IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(1, 1));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("index (1) must be less than size (1)");
  }

  public void testCheckElementIndex_withDesc_negative() {
    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(-1, 1, "foo"));

    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(1, 1));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("index (1) must be less than size (1)");
  }

  public void testCheckElementIndex_withDesc_negative() {
    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(-1, 1, "foo"));

    void writeBytesWireFormat_throwsIfInsufficientSpace() {
        // Arrange
        Smb2LogoffRequest req = newRequest();
        byte[] tiny = new byte[3]; // less than 4 bytes available

        // Act/Assert
        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> req.writeBytesWireFormat(tiny, 0));
    }

    @Test

   * @param expectedInsertions the number of expected insertions to the constructed {@code
   *     BloomFilter}; must be positive
   * @param fpp the desired false positive probability (must be positive and less than 1.0)
   * @return a {@code Collector} generating a {@code BloomFilter} of the received elements
   * @since 33.4.0 (but since 23.0 in the JRE flavor)
   */

import java.util.Random;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests that the different algorithms benchmarked in {@link QuantilesBenchmark} are actually all
 * returning more-or-less the same answers.
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class QuantilesAlgorithmTest extends TestCase {

  private static final Random rng = new Random(82674067L);
  private static final int DATASET_SIZE = 1000;

   * orders its elements according to their {@linkplain Comparable natural ordering}.
   *
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity for this priority queue
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code initialCapacity} is less than 1
   */
  public MonitorBasedPriorityBlockingQueue(int initialCapacity) {
    q = new PriorityQueue<E>(initialCapacity, null);
  }

  /**

  public static int hashCode(boolean value) {
    return Boolean.hashCode(value);
  }

  /**
   * Compares the two specified {@code boolean} values in the standard way ({@code false} is
   * considered less than {@code true}). The sign of the value returned is the same as that of
   * {@code ((Boolean) a).compareTo(b)}.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> this method is now unnecessary and should be treated as deprecated; use the

  public static int hashCode(boolean value) {
    return Boolean.hashCode(value);
  }

  /**
   * Compares the two specified {@code boolean} values in the standard way ({@code false} is
   * considered less than {@code true}). The sign of the value returned is the same as that of
   * {@code ((Boolean) a).compareTo(b)}.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> this method is now unnecessary and should be treated as deprecated; use the

            // Simulate partial copy where not all requested bytes were copied
            byte[] buffer = createValidCopyChunkResponse(3, // Only 3 chunks written (maybe less than requested)
                    65536, // 64KB per chunk
                    196608 // 192KB total (3 * 64KB)
            );

            int bytesDecoded = response.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, Collection<Integer>> create(Object... elements) {
      ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Integer> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
      // assumes that each set is a singleton or less (as is done for the samples)
      for (Object elem : elements) {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe by generator contract
        Entry<String, Collection<Integer>> entry = (Entry<String, Collection<Integer>>) elem;