assertEquals(0, result);

        result = response.readSetupWireFormat(smallBuffer, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0);
        assertEquals(0, result);

        // Test with negative length (should still return 0)
        result = response.readParametersWireFormat(smallBuffer, 0, -1);
        assertEquals(0, result);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test command type is correct")

    class EdgeCaseTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle negative offset")
        void testNegativeOffset() {
            request.setOffset(-1L);
            request.setReadLength(1024);

            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int bytesWritten = request.writeBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

            // Negative value should be written as-is (interpreted as unsigned by receiver)

     *     case no change will be made.
     * @return this {@code Builder} object
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code element} is null
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code occurrences} is negative, or if this operation
     *     would result in more than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of the element
     */
    @CanIgnoreReturnValue
    public Builder<E> addCopies(E element, int occurrences) {

                buffer[i] = (byte) 0xFF;
            }

            assertDoesNotThrow(() -> {
                info.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
            });

            // Capacity should not be negative (overflow check)
            assertTrue(info.getCapacity() != 0);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode efficiently for large buffers")

func TestCreateServerEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
	testCases := []struct {
		serverAddr string
		args       []string
		success    bool
	}{
		// Invalid input.
		{"", []string{}, false},
		// Range cannot be negative.
		{":9000", []string{"/export1{-1...1}"}, false},
		// Range cannot start bigger than end.
		{":9000", []string{"/export1{64...1}"}, false},
		// Range can only be numeric.
		{":9000", []string{"/export1{a...z}"}, false},

 *
 * <p>Note to maintainers: This implementation relies on signed arithmetic being bit-wise equivalent
 * to unsigned arithmetic in all cases except:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>comparisons (signed values can be negative)
 *   <li>division (avoided here)
 *   <li>shifting (right shift must be unsigned)
 * </ul>
 *
 * @author ******@****.*** (Kyle Maddison)
 * @author ******@****.*** (Geoff Pike)
 */

            // When & Then
            assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle negative structure size as unsigned")
        void testReadBytesWireFormatNegativeAsUnsigned() {
            // Given
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10];
            // Write -1 which will be read as 65535 unsigned

    this.allowsSelfLoops = allowsSelfLoops;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Specifies the expected number of nodes in the graph.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expectedNodeCount} is negative
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public ValueGraphBuilder<N, V> expectedNodeCount(int expectedNodeCount) {
    this.expectedNodeCount = Optional.of(checkNonNegative(expectedNodeCount));
    return this;
  }

    if (localInputFuture != null) {
      String message = "inputFuture=[" + localInputFuture + "]";
      if (localTimer != null) {
        long delay = localTimer.getDelay(MILLISECONDS);
        // Negative delays look confusing in an error message
        if (delay > 0) {
          message += ", remaining delay=[" + delay + " ms]";
        }
      }
      return message;
    }
    return null;
  }

    void testTimeReadWriteZero() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[8];
        ServerMessageBlock.writeTime(0, buffer, 0);
        // When zero is written, it stays as zero in buffer
        // When read back, it converts to negative Unix time due to Windows FileTime conversion
        long expectedTime = -SmbConstants.MILLISECONDS_BETWEEN_1970_AND_1601;
        assertEquals(expectedTime, ServerMessageBlock.readTime(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test