/** Counts the bytes in the given input stream using skip if possible. */
  private long countBySkipping(InputStream in) throws IOException {
    long count = 0;
    long skipped;
    while ((skipped = skipUpTo(in, Integer.MAX_VALUE)) > 0) {
      count += skipped;
    }
    return count;
  }

  /**
   * Copies the contents of this byte source to the given {@code OutputStream}. Does not close
   * {@code output}.
   *

  private static final int[] ARRAY1 = {(int) 1};
  private static final int[] ARRAY234 = {(int) 2, (int) 3, (int) 4};

  private static final int LEAST = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
  private static final int GREATEST = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

  private static final int[] VALUES = {LEAST, (int) -1, (int) 0, (int) 1, GREATEST};

  // We need to test that our method behaves like the JDK method.
  @SuppressWarnings("InlineMeInliner")

    assertEquals(13, computeArrayListCapacity(8));
    assertEquals(89, computeArrayListCapacity(77));
    assertEquals(22000005, computeArrayListCapacity(20000000));
    assertEquals(Integer.MAX_VALUE, computeArrayListCapacity(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1000));
  }

  public void testNewArrayListFromCollection() {
    @SuppressWarnings("UseCollectionConstructor") // test of factory method

    /**
     * Represents a word.
     */
    public static final int TT_WORD = -3;

    private static final int TT_NOTHING = -4;

    private static final int NEED_CHAR = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

    private static final int QUOTE = '\'';

    private static final byte CT_WHITESPACE = 1;

    private static final byte CT_ALPHA = 4;

    private final byte[] ctype;

        assertEquals(expectedMessage, lookupMessage(code).orElse(null));
    }

    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { -1, Integer.MIN_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE })
    @DisplayName("Unknown codes: lookup returns empty Optional")
    void lookup_returns_empty_for_unknown_codes(int unknownCode) {
        // Invalid inputs: codes not present should yield no message

  var trailers: Headers
    get() = trailersBuilder.build()
    set(value) {
      this.trailersBuilder = value.newBuilder()
    }

  private var body: Buffer? = null

  var throttleBytesPerPeriod: Long = Long.MAX_VALUE
    private set
  private var throttlePeriodAmount = 1L
  private var throttlePeriodUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS

  @set:JvmName("socketPolicy")
  var socketPolicy: SocketPolicy = SocketPolicy.KEEP_OPEN

  }

  public void testGreaterThan() {
    Range<Integer> range = Range.greaterThan(5);
    assertFalse(range.contains(5));
    assertTrue(range.contains(6));
    assertTrue(range.contains(Integer.MAX_VALUE));
    assertTrue(range.hasLowerBound());
    assertEquals(5, (int) range.lowerEndpoint());
    assertEquals(OPEN, range.lowerBoundType());
    assertUnboundedAbove(range);
    assertFalse(range.isEmpty());

  }

  // cloned from ImmutableCollection
  private static int expandedCapacity(int oldCapacity, int minCapacity) {
    if (minCapacity < 0) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot store more than Integer.MAX_VALUE elements");
    } else if (minCapacity <= oldCapacity) {
      return oldCapacity;
    }
    // careful of overflow!
    int newCapacity = oldCapacity + (oldCapacity >> 1) + 1;
    if (newCapacity < minCapacity) {

    static final int DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY = 4;

    static int expandedCapacity(int oldCapacity, int minCapacity) {
      if (minCapacity < 0) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot store more than Integer.MAX_VALUE elements");
      } else if (minCapacity <= oldCapacity) {
        return oldCapacity;
      }
      // careful of overflow!
      int newCapacity = oldCapacity + (oldCapacity >> 1) + 1;

      return count(element);
    }
    int index = element.ordinal();
    int oldCount = counts[index];
    long newCount = (long) oldCount + occurrences;
    checkArgument(newCount <= Integer.MAX_VALUE, "too many occurrences: %s", newCount);
    counts[index] = (int) newCount;
    if (oldCount == 0) {
      distinctElements++;
    }
    size += occurrences;
    return oldCount;
  }