response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

The FastAPI counterpart API *path operation* could look like:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

See the similarities in `requests.get(...)` and `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Inspired **FastAPI** to

* Have a simple and intuitive API.

				"application/vnd.publishare-delta-tree",
				"application/vnd.pvi.ptid1",
				"application/vnd.pwg-multiplexed",
				"application/vnd.pwg-xhtml-print+xml",
				"application/vnd.qualcomm.brew-app-res",
				"application/vnd.quark.quarkxpress",
				"application/vnd.rapid",
				"application/vnd.recordare.musicxml",
				"application/vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml",
				"application/vnd.renlearn.rlprint",

```

Die entsprechende *Pfadoperation* der FastAPI-API könnte wie folgt aussehen:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Sehen Sie sich die Ähnlichkeiten in `requests.get(...)` und `@app.get(...)` an.

/// check | Inspirierte **FastAPI**

* Über eine einfache und intuitive API zu verfügen.

// 在此之後這個環境變數將不再存在
$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip

你可以在 <a href="https://12factor.net/zh_cn/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: 配置</a>中了解更多資訊。

///

## 型別和驗證

這些環境變數只能處理**文字字串**，因為它們是位於 Python 範疇之外的，必須與其他程式和作業系統的其餘部分相容（甚至與不同的作業系統相容，如 Linux、Windows、macOS）。

這意味著從環境變數中讀取的**任何值**在 Python 中都將是一個 `str`，任何型別轉換或驗證都必須在程式碼中完成。

* Mobile

* deprecated
* designed
* invalid
* on the fly
* standard
* default
* case-sensitive
* case-insensitive

* to serve the application
* to serve the page

* the app
* the application

* the request
* the response
* the error response

* the path operation
* the path operation decorator
* the path operation function

* the body
* the request body

```Python
with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```
최근 버전의 파이썬에서는 **비동기 컨텍스트 매니저**도 있습니다. 이를 `async with`와 함께 사용합니다:

```Python
async with lifespan(app):
    await do_stuff()
```

컨텍스트 매니저나 위와 같은 비동기 컨텍스트 매니저를 만들면, `with` 블록에 들어가기 전에 `yield` 이전의 코드가 실행되고, `with` 블록을 벗어난 후에는 `yield` 이후의 코드가 실행됩니다.

위의 코드 예제에서는 직접 사용하지 않고, FastAPI에 전달하여 사용하도록 합니다.

response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

La operación de path equivalente en FastAPI podría verse como:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Mira las similitudes entre `requests.get(...)` y `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Inspiró a **FastAPI** a

* Tener un API simple e intuitivo.

```

A contra-parte na aplicação FastAPI, a operação de rota, poderia ficar assim:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Veja as similaridades em `requests.get(...)` e `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | **FastAPI** inspirado para

* Ter uma API simples e intuitiva.

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.ThreadUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.service.FailureUrlService;
import org.codelibs.fess.ds.DataStore;
import org.codelibs.fess.ds.DataStoreFactory;
import org.codelibs.fess.ds.callback.IndexUpdateCallback;
import org.codelibs.fess.entity.DataStoreParams;

* diseñado
* inválido
* sobre la marcha
* estándar
* por defecto
* sensible a mayúsculas/minúsculas
* insensible a mayúsculas/minúsculas

* servir la aplicación
* servir la página

* la app
* la aplicación

* la request
* la response
* la response de error

* la path operation
* el decorador de path operation
* la path operation function

* el body
* el request body