byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
        int bytesWritten = request.writeBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        assertTrue(bytesWritten > 0);

        // Verify name length field at offset 46 (after 44 bytes of fixed fields + 2 for name offset)
        byte[] nameBytes = longPath.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE);
        int nameLenInBuffer = (buffer[46] & 0xFF) | ((buffer[47] & 0xFF) << 8);

        // Execute the method with offset
        int bytesWritten = transaction.writeParameterWordsWireFormat(dst, startOffset);

        // Verify the bytes written
        assertTrue(bytesWritten > 0);

        // Verify data is written at correct offset
        assertEquals(3, dst[startOffset]);

        // Verify total parameter count at correct offset

        byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
        int bufferIndex = 0;

        // Set structure size to 9 (valid)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(9, buffer, bufferIndex);
        // Set buffer offset (relative to header start)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(80, buffer, bufferIndex + 2);
        // Set buffer length (empty directory)
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, bufferIndex + 4);

        // Mock getHeaderStart

	{file: "myobject", offset: 100, length: 0, algorithm: SHA256, expError: nil},                // 3
	{file: "myobject", offset: 1, length: 120, algorithm: SHA256, expError: errFileCorrupt},     // 4
	{file: "myobject", offset: 3, length: 1100, algorithm: SHA256, expError: nil},               // 5
	{file: "myobject", offset: 2, length: 100, algorithm: SHA256, expError: errFileCorrupt},     // 6

        if (stopwordsItemList == null) {
            reload(null);
        }

        if (offset >= stopwordsItemList.size() || offset < 0) {
            return new PagingList<>(Collections.<StopwordsItem> emptyList(), offset, size, stopwordsItemList.size());
        }

        int toIndex = offset + size;
        if (toIndex > stopwordsItemList.size()) {

    /**
     * Retrieves a paginated list of dictionary items.
     *
     * @param offset the starting offset for pagination
     * @param size the number of items to retrieve
     * @return a paginated list of dictionary items
     */
    public abstract PagingList<T> selectList(int offset, int size);

    /**
     * Retrieves a dictionary item by its ID.
     *
     * @param id the item ID

    session.refresh(db_hero)
    return db_hero


@app.get("/heroes/", response_model=list[HeroPublic])
def read_heroes(
    session: SessionDep,
    offset: int = 0,
    limit: Annotated[int, Query(le=100)] = 100,
):
    heroes = session.exec(select(Hero).offset(offset).limit(limit)).all()
    return heroes


@app.get("/heroes/{hero_id}", response_model=HeroPublic)
def read_hero(hero_id: int, session: SessionDep):

        // Prepare minimal buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[24];

        // Test with offset 0
        int bytesDecoded = response.decode(buffer, 0, 24);
        assertEquals(24, bytesDecoded, "Should return 24 bytes consumed from offset 0");

        // Test with different offset
        response = new ValidateNegotiateInfoResponse();
        buffer = new byte[50];

    private final long sourceOffset;
    private final long targetOffset;
    private final int length;

    /**
     * Constructs a server copy chunk descriptor
     * @param soff the source file offset
     * @param toff the target file offset
     * @param len the length of data to copy
     */
    public SrvCopychunk(final long soff, final long toff, final int len) {
        this.sourceOffset = soff;
        this.targetOffset = toff;

        int offset = 10;

        // Mark the buffer before offset
        for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
            dst[i] = (byte) 0xFF;
        }

        int bytesWritten = packet.writeTrailerWireFormat(dst, offset);

        assertTrue(bytesWritten > 0);
        // Check that bytes before offset are unchanged
        for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {