final File file = new File("Program Files/hoge.txt");
        final URL url = file.toURI().toURL();
        assertEquals(file.getAbsoluteFile(), URLUtil.toFile(url));
        assertEquals(file.getAbsoluteFile(), URLUtil.toFile(new URL("file:Program%20Files/hoge.txt")));
    }

 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

# Renvoyer directement une réponse

Lorsque vous créez une *opération de chemins* **FastAPI**, vous pouvez normalement retourner n'importe quelle donnée : un `dict`, une `list`, un modèle Pydantic, un modèle de base de données, etc.

Par défaut, **FastAPI** convertirait automatiquement cette valeur de retour en JSON en utilisant le `jsonable_encoder` expliqué dans [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

Disons que vous avez seulement un paramètre `item` dans le body, correspondant à un modèle Pydantic `Item`.

Par défaut, **FastAPI** attendra sa déclaration directement dans le body.

    ivy {
        name = "googleApisJs"
        setUrl("https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs")
        patternLayout {
            artifact("[organization]/[revision]/[module].[ext]")
            ivy("[organization]/[revision]/[module].xml")
        }
        metadataSources {
            artifact()
        }
    }

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<archive>
						<manifestEntries>
							<Automatic-Module-Name>org.codelibs.fess.crawler.opensearch</Automatic-Module-Name>
						</manifestEntries>
					</archive>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>com.mycila</groupId>
				<artifactId>license-maven-plugin</artifactId>

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see