assertArrayEquals("Hello".getBytes(), java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(buffer, 0, 5));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("readn should throw IOException when buffer too short")
        void shouldThrowWhenBufferTooShort() {
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream("test".getBytes());
            assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> Transport.readn(is, new byte[5], 0, 10));

    class EdgeCasesTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle malformed buffer gracefully")
        void testReadDataWireFormatMalformedBuffer() {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[3]; // Too small for valid DFS referral

            assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
                response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
            });
        }

        @Test

We already know that this method is related to the **items** because that word is in the `ItemsService` (taken from the tag), but we still have the tag name prefixed in the method name too. 😕

We will probably still want to keep it for OpenAPI in general, as that will ensure that the operation IDs are **unique**.

					}
					custom["success_versions"] = fmt.Sprint(successVersions)
					custom["failed_versions"] = fmt.Sprint(failVersions)
				},
				// Too many disks failed.
				finished: func(errs []error) {
					if f.dataUsageScannerDebug {
						console.Debugf(healObjectsPrefix+" too many errors: %v\n", errs)
					}
					cancel()
				},
			})

			stopFn()

	// nopHeal is a no operating healing action to
	// wait for the current healing operation to finish
	nopHeal = ""
)

var (
	errHealIdleTimeout   = errors.New("healing results were not consumed for too long")
	errHealStopSignalled = errors.New("heal stop signaled")

	errFnHealFromAPIErr = func(ctx context.Context, err error) error {
		apiErr := toAdminAPIErr(ctx, err)
		return fmt.Errorf("Heal internal error: %s: %s",

    bytesIn.writeShort(0xff00) // == Indexed - Add idx = 127
    assertFailsWith<IOException> {
      hpackReader!!.readHeaders()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo("Header index too large 127")
    }
  }

  // Example taken from twitter/hpack DecoderTest.testInsidiousIndex
  @Test
  fun readIndexedHeaderFieldInsidiousIndex() {
    bytesIn.writeByte(0xff) // == Indexed - Add ==

       * learn that some other exception besides IllegalArgumentException is common, then we could
       * add another special case to throw an instance of it, too.
       */
      throw e;
    }
  }

  private static ImmutableList<Method> getAnnotatedMethodsNotCached(Class<?> clazz) {
    Set<? extends Class<?>> supertypes = TypeToken.of(clazz).getTypes().rawTypes();

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle parsing invalid message bytes")
    void testInvalidMessageBytes() {
        // Given
        byte[] invalidBytes = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; // Too short and invalid

        // When/Then
        assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> {
            new Type1Message(invalidBytes);
        });
    }

    @Test

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-operation-advanced-configuration/image01.png">

And if you see the resulting OpenAPI (at `/openapi.json` in your API), you will see your extension as part of the specific *path operation* too:

```JSON hl_lines="22"
{
    "openapi": "3.1.0",
    "info": {
        "title": "FastAPI",
        "version": "0.1.0"
    },
    "paths": {
        "/items/": {
            "get": {

  // checkNoConflictInKeyBucket is static imported from RegularImmutableMap

  /**
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if another entry in the bucket has the same key
   * @throws BucketOverflowException if this bucket has too many entries, which may indicate a hash
   *     flooding attack
   */
  private static void checkNoConflictInValueBucket(
      Object value, Entry<?, ?> entry, @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry<?, ?> valueBucketHead)