import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Tests for {@link LinearTransformation}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class LinearTransformationTest extends TestCase {

  private static final double ALLOWED_ERROR = 1e-10;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFileAttributeView;
import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFileAttributes;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link FileBackedOutputStream}.
 *
 * <p>For a tiny bit more testing, see {@link FileBackedOutputStreamAndroidIncompatibleTest}.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 */

  </organization>

  <dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>p1</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>

    </dependencies>

  </dependencyManagement>

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Map;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.NonNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Test cases for a {@link Table} implementation supporting reads and writes.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

	"istio.io/api/label"
	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/cli"
	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/clioptions"
	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/multixds"
	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/xds"
	"istio.io/istio/pkg/kube"
	"istio.io/istio/pkg/test/util/assert"
)

type execTestCase struct {
	args     []string
	revision string
	noIstiod bool

	// Typically use one of the three
	expectedOutput string // Expected constant output

package com.google.common.graph;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

/** Tests for an undirected {@link StandardMutableGraph}. */
@AndroidIncompatible
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
public class StandardMutableUndirectedGraphTest extends AbstractStandardUndirectedGraphTest {

package tests_test

import (
	"testing"

	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestHasOneAssociation(t *testing.T) {
	user := *GetUser("hasone", Config{Account: true})

	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
	}

	CheckUser(t, user, user)

	// Find
	var user2 User
	DB.Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID)
	DB.Model(&user2).Association("Account").Find(&user2.Account)

        this.acceptedApiChanges = acceptedApiChanges ? AcceptedApiChanges.fromAcceptedChangesMap(acceptedApiChanges) : [:]

        // Tests will not supply these
        this.mainApiChangesJsonFile = params.get("mainApiChangesJsonFile") ? new File(params.get("mainApiChangesJsonFile") as String) : null

	{[]byte("ab"), []byte("x"), -1},
	{[]byte("x"), []byte("a"), 1},
	{[]byte("b"), []byte("x"), -1},
	// test runtime·memeq's chunked implementation
	{[]byte("abcdefgh"), []byte("abcdefgh"), 0},
	{[]byte("abcdefghi"), []byte("abcdefghi"), 0},
	{[]byte("abcdefghi"), []byte("abcdefghj"), -1},
	{[]byte("abcdefghj"), []byte("abcdefghi"), 1},
	// nil tests
	{nil, nil, 0},
	{[]byte(""), nil, 0},
	{nil, []byte(""), 0},
	{[]byte("a"), nil, 1},

# Testing WebSockets

You can use the same `TestClient` to test WebSockets.

For this, you use the `TestClient` in a `with` statement, connecting to the WebSocket:

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">testing WebSockets</a>.