## Version 2.4.0-RC1

_2015-05-16_

 *  **New HttpUrl API.** It's like `java.net.URL` but good. Note that
    `Request.Builder.url()` now throws `IllegalArgumentException` on malformed
    URLs. (Previous releases would throw a `MalformedURLException` when calling
    a malformed URL.)

 *  **We've improved connect failure recovery.** We now differentiate between

constraints.SafeHtml.message                = {item} darf unsicheres HTML enthalten.
constraints.ScriptAssert.message            = Der Skript-Ausdruck "{script}" hat kein wahres Ergebnis geliefert.
constraints.URL.message                     = {item} muss eine gültige URL sein.
constraints.Required.message                = {item} ist ein Pflichtfeld.
constraints.TypeInteger.message             = {item} sollte numerisch sein.

        if (configList.isEmpty()) {
            // nothing
            if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                logger.info("No crawling target urls.");
            }
            return;
        }

        doCrawl(sessionId, configList);
    }

    protected void doCrawl(final String sessionId, final List<DataConfig> configList) {

Server: nginx/1.4.6 (Ubuntu)
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Length: 1759
Connection: keep-alive
```

We can see that we were redirected because `response.request().url()` is different from `request.url()`. The two log statements log two different URLs.

### Network Interceptors

Registering a network interceptor is quite similar. Call `addNetworkInterceptor()` instead of `addInterceptor()`:

```java

constraints.SafeHtml.message                = {item} may have unsafe html content.
constraints.ScriptAssert.message            = script expression "{script}" didn't evaluate to true.
constraints.URL.message                     = {item} must be a valid URL.
constraints.Required.message                = {item} is required.
constraints.TypeInteger.message             = {item} should be numeric.

```Python hl_lines="9-13  36-53"
{!../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

`callback_url` 🔢 🔢 ⚙️ Pydantic <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/#urls" class="external-link" target="_blank">📛</a> 🆎.

///

🕴 🆕 👜 `callbacks=messages_callback_router.routes` ❌ *➡ 🛠️ 👨‍🎨*. 👥 🔜 👀 ⚫️❔ 👈 ⏭.

## 🔬 ⏲

☑ ⏲ 📟 🔜 🪀 🙇 🔛 👆 👍 🛠️ 📱.

     * This static method registers the SMB URL protocol handler which is
     * required to use SMB URLs with the <tt>java.net.URL</tt> class. If this
     * method is not called before attempting to create an SMB URL with the
     * URL class the following exception will occur:
     * <blockquote><pre>
     * Exception MalformedURLException: unknown protocol: smb
     *     at java.net.URL.<init>(URL.java:480)

 * `COMPATIBLE_TLS` is a secure configuration that connects to secure–but not current–HTTPS servers.
 * `CLEARTEXT` is an insecure configuration that is used for `http://` URLs.

These loosely follow the model set in [Google Cloud Policies](https://cloud.google.com/load-balancing/docs/ssl-policies-concepts). We [track changes](../security/tls_configuration_history.md) to this policy.

      override fun encodedValue(url: HttpUrl): String = url.encodedUsername

      override operator fun set(
        builder: HttpUrl.Builder,
        value: String,
      ) {
        builder.username(value)
      }

      override operator fun get(url: HttpUrl): String = url.username
    },

    PASSWORD {

Die meisten dieser Einstellungen sind variabel (können sich ändern), wie z. B. Datenbank-URLs. Und vieles könnten schützenswerte, geheime Daten sein.

Aus diesem Grund werden diese üblicherweise in Umgebungsvariablen bereitgestellt, die von der Anwendung gelesen werden.

## Umgebungsvariablen

/// tip | "Tipp"