`Query`, `Path` e outras classes que você verá a frente são subclasses de uma classe comum `Param`.

Todas elas compartilham os mesmos parâmetros para validação adicional e metadados que você viu.

///

/// note | "Detalhes Técnicos"

Quando você importa `Query`, `Path` e outras de `fastapi`, elas são na verdade funções.

Que quando chamadas, retornam instâncias de classes de mesmo nome.

            if (e != null) {
                logger.error(e.getMessage());

                for (Throwable cause = e.getCause();
                        cause != null && cause != cause.getCause();
                        cause = cause.getCause()) {
                    logger.error("Caused by: {}", cause.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
    }

* `gt` : `g`reater `t`han
* `ge` : `g`reater than or `e`qual
* `lt` : `l`ess `t`han
* `le` : `l`ess than or `e`qual

/// info

`Query`, `Path`, et d'autres classes que vous verrez plus tard sont des sous-classes d'une classe commune `Param`.

Tous partagent les mêmes paramètres pour des validations supplémentaires et des métadonnées que vous avez vu précédemment.

///

/// note | "Détails techniques"

*   Added `tf.keras.__internal__.KerasTensor`,`tf.keras.__internal__.SparseKerasTensor`, and `tf.keras.__internal__.RaggedKerasTensor` classes. You can use these classes to do instance type checking and type annotations for layer/model inputs and outputs.

Y también en la documentación sobre <a href="https://strawberry.rocks/docs/integrations/fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry con FastAPI</a>.

## Clase obsoleta `GraphQLApp` en Starlette

// Send a payload to the remote server.
func (s *Stream) Send(b []byte) error {
	if s.Requests == nil {
		return errors.New("stream does not accept requests")
	}
	select {
	case s.Requests <- b:
		return nil
	case <-s.ctx.Done():
		return context.Cause(s.ctx)
	}
}

// Results returns the results from the remote server one by one.
// If any error is returned by the callback, the stream will be canceled.

 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
public class SettingsBuildingException extends Exception {

    private final List<SettingsProblem> problems;

    /**
     * Creates a new exception with the specified problems.
     *
     * @param problems The problems that cause this exception, may be {@code null}.
     */

  }

  /**
   * Asserts that a prior call that had caused this thread to block or wait has since returned
   * normally.
   */
  public void assertPriorCallReturns(@Nullable String methodName) throws Exception {
    assertEquals(null, getResponse(methodName).getResult());
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that a prior call that had caused this thread to block or wait has since returned the
   * expected boolean value.

* `List`
* `Tuple`
* `Set`
* `Dict`
* `Optional`
* ...et d'autres.

sont appelés des **types génériques** ou **Generics**.

### Classes en tant que types

Vous pouvez aussi déclarer une classe comme type d'une variable.

Disons que vous avez une classe `Person`, avec une variable `name` :

{*../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial010.py hl[1:3] *}

Zum Beispiel:

```Python
class Cat:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy")
```

In diesem Fall ist `fluffy` eine Instanz der Klasse `Cat`.

Und um `fluffy` zu erzeugen, rufen Sie `Cat` auf.

Eine Python-Klasse ist also auch ein **Callable**.