my_user: User = User(id=3, name="John Doe", joined="2018-07-19")

second_user_data = {
    "id": 4,
    "name": "Mary",
    "joined": "2018-11-30",
}

my_second_user: User = User(**second_user_data)
```

/// info | Info

`**second_user_data` bedeutet:

Und dann wird einfach ein <abbr title="Dictionary – Zuordnungstabelle: In anderen Sprachen auch Hash, Map, Objekt, Assoziatives Array genannt">`dict`</abbr> zurückgegeben, welches diese Werte enthält.

/// info | Info

FastAPI unterstützt (und empfiehlt die Verwendung von) `Annotated` seit Version 0.95.0.

Wenn Sie eine ältere Version haben, werden Sie Fehler angezeigt bekommen, wenn Sie versuchen, `Annotated` zu verwenden.

documentation générée automatiquement et interactive :

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-params/image01.png">

/// info

À nouveau, en utilisant uniquement les déclarations de type Python, **FastAPI** vous fournit automatiquement une documentation interactive (via Swagger UI).

You can also connect using any S3-compatible tool, such as the MinIO Client `mc` commandline tool:

```sh
mc alias set local http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
mc admin info local
```

See [Test using MinIO Client `mc`](#test-using-minio-client-mc) for more information on using the `mc` commandline tool.

이를 사용하면 FastAPI에서 <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">pytest</a>를 직접 사용할 수 있습니다.

## `TestClient` 사용하기

/// info | 정보

`TestClient` 사용하려면, 우선 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">`httpx`</a> 를 설치해야 합니다.

	s.IsValid(w, r)
}

// DiskInfoHandler - returns disk info.
func (s *storageRESTServer) DiskInfoHandler(opts *DiskInfoOptions) (*DiskInfo, *grid.RemoteErr) {
	if !s.checkID(opts.DiskID) {
		return nil, grid.NewRemoteErr(errDiskNotFound)
	}
	info, err := s.getStorage().DiskInfo(context.Background(), *opts)
	if err != nil {
		info.Error = err.Error()
	}
	return &info, nil
}

 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
package jcifs.internal.smb2.ioctl;

import jcifs.Encodable;
import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;

/**
 * SMB2 Validate Negotiate Info request data structure. This structure is used to validate
 * that the negotiated SMB2 dialect matches what was originally negotiated.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 *
 */

def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",
            "info": {"title": "Minimal FastAPI App", "version": "1.0.0"},
            "paths": {
                "/messages": {
                    "post": {
                        "summary": "Create Message",

client = TestClient(app)


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/products": {
                "post": {
                    "summary": "Create Product",

def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {