* the end).
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code n < 0}
   */
  public static BigInteger factorial(int n) {
    checkNonNegative("n", n);

    // If the factorial is small enough, just use LongMath to do it.
    if (n < LongMath.factorials.length) {
      return BigInteger.valueOf(LongMath.factorials[n]);
    }

    // Pre-allocate space for our list of intermediate BigIntegers.

small-box h3{font-size:2.2rem;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 10px;padding:0;white-space:nowrap}@media (min-width:992px){.col-lg-2 .small-box h3,.col-md-2 .small-box h3,.col-xl-2 .small-box h3{font-size:1.6rem}.col-lg-3 .small-box h3,.col-md-3 .small-box h3,.col-xl-3 .small-box h3{font-size:1.6rem}}@media (min-width:1200px){.col-lg-2 .small-box h3,.col-md-2 .small-box h3,.col-xl-2 .small-box h3{font-size:2.2rem}.col-lg-3 .small-box h3,.col-md-3 .small-box h3,.col-xl-3 .small-box h3{font-size:2.2rem}}.small-box...

  double stableIntervalMicros;

  /**
   * The time when the next request (no matter its size) will be granted. After granting a request,
   * this is pushed further in the future. Large requests push this further than small requests.
   */
  private long nextFreeTicketMicros = 0L; // could be either in the past or future

  private SmoothRateLimiter(SleepingStopwatch stopwatch) {
    super(stopwatch);
  }

  @Override

the key was too small, but at any rate it would not open any of
them.  However, on the second time round, she came upon a low
curtain she had not noticed before, and behind it was a little
door about fifteen inches high:  she tried the little golden key
in the lock, and to her great delight it fitted!

  Alice opened the door and found that it led into a small

  }

  /**
   * Creates a new {@code Multimap} backed by {@code map}, whose internal value collections are
   * generated by {@code factory}. Most users should prefer {@link MultimapBuilder}, though a small
   * number of users will need this method to cover map or collection types that {@link
   * MultimapBuilder} does not support.
   *

  }

  /**
   * Creates a new {@code Multimap} backed by {@code map}, whose internal value collections are
   * generated by {@code factory}. Most users should prefer {@link MultimapBuilder}, though a small
   * number of users will need this method to cover map or collection types that {@link
   * MultimapBuilder} does not support.
   *

   *     new ImmutableBiMap.Builder<String, Integer>()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .put("two", 2)
   *         .put("three", 3)
   *         .buildOrThrow();
   * }
   *
   * <p>For <i>small</i> immutable bimaps, the {@code ImmutableBiMap.of()} methods are even more
   * convenient.
   *
   * <p>By default, a {@code Builder} will generate bimaps that iterate over entries in the order

### Synchronous Get ([.kt][SynchronousGetKotlin], [.java][SynchronousGetJava])

Download a file, print its headers, and print its response body as a string.

The `string()` method on response body is convenient and efficient for small documents. But if the response body is large (greater than 1 MiB), avoid `string()` because it will load the entire document into memory. In that case, prefer to process the body as a stream.

=== ":material-language-kotlin: Kotlin"

 * allowed to be reclaimed if nobody is holding on to them. This is useful, for example, if one
 * wants to create a {@code Striped<Lock>} of many locks, but worries that in most cases only a
 * small portion of these would be in use.
 *
 * <p>Prior to this class, one might be tempted to use {@code Map<K, Lock>}, where {@code K}
 * represents the task. This maximizes concurrency by having each unique key mapped to a unique

import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

@SuppressWarnings("unused") // Nested enums used reflectively in setUp.
@NullUnmarked
public class EnumsBenchmark {

  @Param({"Small", "Medium", "Large"})
  String enumSize;

  @Param({"0.2", "0.8"})
  float hitRate;

  // We could avoid the raw type here by initializing this with a ternary (? SmallEnum.class : ...).