// Create buffer for encoding - initially allocate some space
        byte[] encodeBuffer = new byte[1024];
        NdrBuffer dst = new NdrBuffer(encodeBuffer, 0);
        info1.encode(dst);

        ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray());
        // Use the encoded buffer for decoding
        NdrBuffer src = new NdrBuffer(encodeBuffer, 0);

            // Create separate mocks for encoding and decoding to simulate real buffer
            NdrBuffer encodeBuffer = mock(NdrBuffer.class);
            NdrBuffer decodeBuffer = mock(NdrBuffer.class);
            when(decodeBuffer.dec_ndr_short()).thenReturn(originalValue);

            // When: Encoding then decoding
            ndrShort1.encode(encodeBuffer);

            array.entries = new samr.SamrSamEntry[1]; // Pre-populate to avoid decoding
            array.entries[0] = new samr.SamrSamEntry();

            when(mockNdrBuffer.dec_ndr_long()).thenReturn(1, 100); // count, _entriesp
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_long()).thenReturn(1); // _entriess
            // Setup deferred buffer chain for entry decoding
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;

            // When: Decoding the unicode string
            unicodeString.decode(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Then: Verify the decoding sequence and values
            verify(mockNdrBuffer).align(4);
            verify(mockNdrBuffer, times(2)).dec_ndr_short();
            verify(mockNdrBuffer).dec_ndr_long();
            // No deferred decoding for null buffer

 * This abstract class defines the interface for encoding and decoding NDR data types.
 */
public abstract class NdrObject {

    /**
     * Default constructor for NDR object
     */
    public NdrObject() {
        // Default constructor
    }

    /**
     * Encodes this NDR object into the specified buffer
     * @param dst the destination buffer for encoding
     * @throws NdrException if encoding fails
     */

 * This abstract class defines the interface for encoding and decoding NDR data types.
 */
public abstract class NdrObject {

    /**
     * Default constructor for NDR object
     */
    public NdrObject() {
        // Default constructor
    }

    /**
     * Encodes this NDR object into the specified buffer
     * @param dst the destination buffer for encoding
     * @throws NdrException if encoding fails
     */

        return url;
    }

    /**
     * Extracts and processes the site path from a URL with proper encoding handling.
     * Removes protocol, query parameters, and applies URL decoding based on encoding settings.
     *
     * @param u the URL string to process
     * @param encoding the character encoding to use for URL decoding
     * @return the processed site path, abbreviated if necessary
     */

 * <p>
 * The class only contains an encode/decode pair that delegates to
 * {@link NdrBuffer#enc_ndr_hyper(long)} and {@link NdrBuffer#dec_ndr_hyper()}.
 * The tests verify that:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>encoding and decoding round‑trip correctly handle typical, zero,
 *       and extreme {@code long} values.</li>
 *   <li>encode/decode methods interact correctly with a mocked
 *       {@link NdrBuffer} so that the correct method is called with

            array.entries = new samr.SamrSamEntry[1]; // Pre-populate to avoid decoding
            array.entries[0] = new samr.SamrSamEntry();

            when(mockNdrBuffer.dec_ndr_long()).thenReturn(1, 100); // count, _entriesp
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_long()).thenReturn(1); // _entriess
            // Setup deferred buffer chain for entry decoding
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test context encoding")
    public void testEncoding() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        int encodedSize = context.encode(buffer, 0);

        assertTrue(encodedSize > 8); // Minimum size: count + padding + flags + algorithms
        assertEquals(context.size(), encodedSize);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test context decoding")