import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="app", scope="module")
def get_app():
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning):
        from docs_src.events.tutorial001_py39 import app
    yield app


def test_events(app: FastAPI):
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/items/foo")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/app")
def read_main(request: Request):

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from starlette.websockets import WebSocket

app = FastAPI()
app.state.value = 42


async def extract_value_from_http_connection(conn: HTTPConnection):
    return conn.app.state.value


@app.get("/http")
async def get_value_by_http(value: int = Depends(extract_value_from_http_connection)):
    return value


@app.websocket("/ws")
async def get_value_by_ws(

        asyncpg.pgroto.pgproto.UUID behaves"""
        raise TypeError("vars() argument must have __dict__ attribute")


def test_pydanticv2():
    from pydantic import field_serializer

    app = FastAPI()

    @app.get("/fast_uuid")
    def return_fast_uuid():
        asyncpg_uuid = MyUuid("a10ff360-3b1e-4984-a26f-d3ab460bdb51")
        assert isinstance(asyncpg_uuid, uuid.UUID)

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.CrudMode;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.ApiResult;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.ApiResult.ApiConfigResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.ApiResult.ApiResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.ApiResult.ApiUpdateResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.ApiResult.Status;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.FessApiAdminAction;

from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(alias="aliased_name")
    price: Optional[float] = None
    owner_ids: Optional[list[int]] = None


@app.get("/items/valid", response_model=Item)
def get_valid():
    return Item(aliased_name="valid", price=1.0)


@app.get("/items/coerce", response_model=Item)
def get_coerce():

///

### Pydantic v1 und v2 in derselben App { #pydantic-v1-and-v2-on-the-same-app }

Es wird von Pydantic **nicht unterstützt**, dass ein Pydantic‑v2‑Modell Felder hat, die als Pydantic‑v1‑Modelle definiert sind, und umgekehrt.

```mermaid
graph TB
    subgraph "❌ Nicht unterstützt"

Це і є "декоратор операції шляху (path operation decorator)".

///

Можна також використовувати операції:

* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`

І більш екзотичні:

* `@app.options()`
* `@app.head()`
* `@app.patch()`
* `@app.trace()`

/// tip | Порада

Ви можете використовувати кожну операцію (HTTP-метод) на свій розсуд.

import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def root():
    a = "a"
    b = "b" + a
    return {"hello world": b}


if __name__ == "__main__":

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class JsonApiResponse(JSONResponse):
    media_type = "application/vnd.api+json"


class Error(BaseModel):
    status: str
    title: str


class JsonApiError(BaseModel):
    errors: list[Error]


@app.get(
    "/a",
    response_class=Response,