# デバッグ

Visual Studio CodeやPyCharmなどを使用して、エディター上でデバッガーと連携できます。

## `uvicorn` の実行

FastAPIアプリケーション上で、`uvicorn` を直接インポートして実行します:

```Python hl_lines="1  15"
{!../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001.py!}
```

### `__name__ == "__main__"` について

`__name__ == "__main__"` の主な目的は、ファイルが次のコマンドで呼び出されたときに実行されるコードを用意することです:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

Now, there are some cases where you might want to have the **same schema for input and output**.

Probably the main use case for this is if you already have some autogenerated client code/SDKs and you don't want to update all the autogenerated client code/SDKs yet, you probably will want to do it at some point, but maybe not right now.

In that case, you can disable this feature in **FastAPI**, with the parameter `separate_input_output_schemas=False`.

    }

  fun setResponseCode(code: Int): MockResponse {
    val reason =
      when (code) {
        in 100..199 -> "Informational"
        in 200..299 -> "OK"
        in 300..399 -> "Redirection"
        in 400..499 -> "Client Error"
        in 500..599 -> "Server Error"
        else -> "Mock Response"
      }
    return apply { status = "HTTP/1.1 $code $reason" }
  }

  fun clearHeaders() =

/**
 * An iterator that supports a one-element lookahead while iterating.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/CollectionHelpersExplained#peekingiterator">{@code
 * PeekingIterator}</a>.
 *
 * @author Mick Killianey
 * @since 2.0
 */
@DoNotMock("Use Iterators.peekingIterator")
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

interface ModelCacheTag<T> {

    /**
     * Gets the name of the tag.
     *
     * @return The name of the tag, must not be {@code null}.
     */
    String getName();

    /**
     * Gets the type of data associated with this tag.
     *
     * @return The type of data, must not be {@code null}.
     */
    Class<T> getType();

    /**
     * The tag used for the raw model without profile activation
     */

    private final List<SettingsProblem> problems;

    /**
     * Creates a new exception with the specified problems.
     *
     * @param problems The problems that cause this exception, may be {@code null}.
     */
    public SettingsBuildingException(List<SettingsProblem> problems) {
        super(toMessage(problems));

        this.problems = new ArrayList<>();
        if (problems != null) {

You can also declare the `Response` parameter in dependencies, and set cookies (and headers) in them.

## Return a `Response` directly

You can also create cookies when returning a `Response` directly in your code.

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Superclass for all {@code Multimap} testers.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester to make sure the {@code iterator().remove()} implementation of {@code Multiset} works when
 * there are multiple occurrences of elements.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)

  protected abstract void update(byte b);

  /** Updates this hasher with the given bytes. */
  protected void update(byte[] b) {
    update(b, 0, b.length);
  }

  /** Updates this hasher with {@code len} bytes starting at {@code off} in the given buffer. */
  protected void update(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
    for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++) {
      update(b[i]);
    }
  }