for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      dummy ^= JOINER_ON_CHARACTER.join(components).length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  /**
   * Mimics what the {@link Joiner} class does internally when no extra options like ignoring {@code
   * null} values are used.
   */
  @Benchmark
  int joinerInlined(int reps) {
    int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                InputStream jdksExtraIS =
                        MavenToolchainMergerTest.class.getResourceAsStream("toolchains-jdks-extra.xml")) {
            PersistedToolchains jdks = read(jdksIS);
            PersistedToolchains jdksExtra = read(jdksExtraIS);
            assertEquals(2, jdks.getToolchains().size());

from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Annotated, Literal

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: List[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

      builder.append(args[i++]);
      templateStart = placeholderStart + 2;
    }
    builder.append(template.substring(templateStart));

    // if we run out of placeholders, append the extra args in square braces
    if (i < args.length) {
      builder.append(" [");
      builder.append(args[i++]);
      while (i < args.length) {
        builder.append(", ");
        builder.append(args[i++]);
      }

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * {@link FluentFuture} that forwards all calls to a delegate.
 *
 * <h3>Extension</h3>
 *
 * If you want a class like {@code FluentFuture} but with extra methods, we recommend declaring your
 * own subclass of {@link ListenableFuture}, complete with a method like {@link #from} to adapt an
 * existing {@code ListenableFuture}, implemented atop a {@link ForwardingListenableFuture} that

    disabled = user_dict["disabled"],
    hashed_password = user_dict["hashed_password"],
)
```

/// info

For a more complete explanation of `**user_dict` check back in [the documentation for **Extra Models**](../extra-models.md#about-user_indict){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Return the token

The response of the `token` endpoint must be a JSON object.

 * annotation implies nothing about the quality or performance of the API in question, only the fact
 * that it is not "API-frozen."
 *
 * <p>It is generally safe for <i>applications</i> to depend on beta APIs, at the cost of some extra
 * work during upgrades. However it is generally inadvisable for <i>libraries</i> (which get
 * included on users' CLASSPATHs, outside the library developers' control) to do so.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */

 * annotation implies nothing about the quality or performance of the API in question, only the fact
 * that it is not "API-frozen."
 *
 * <p>It is generally safe for <i>applications</i> to depend on beta APIs, at the cost of some extra
 * work during upgrades. However it is generally inadvisable for <i>libraries</i> (which get
 * included on users' CLASSPATHs, outside the library developers' control) to do so.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */

///

## Adicione informações extras

Você pode declarar informação extra em `Field`, `Query`, `Body`, etc. E isso será incluído no JSON Schema gerado.

Você irá aprender mais sobre adicionar informações extras posteriormente nessa documentação, quando estiver aprendendo a declarar exemplos.

To distinguish from the models with all optional values for **updates** and models with required values for **creation**, you can use the ideas described in [Extra Models](extra-models.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.