// flags (not the same as flags constructor argument)
    static final int FLAGS_RETURN_ADDITIONAL_INFO = 0x01;
    static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_OPLOCK = 0x02;
    static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_BATCH_OPLOCK = 0x04;

    // Access Mode Encoding for desiredAccess
    static final int SHARING_COMPATIBILITY = 0x00;
    static final int SHARING_DENY_READ_WRITE_EXECUTE = 0x10;
    static final int SHARING_DENY_WRITE = 0x20;

    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with a malformed token.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructorMalformed() {
        byte[] malformedToken = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> new KerberosEncData(malformedToken, Collections.emptyMap()));
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with an unknown field.
     *

   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putChar(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code
   * '\\u5432'} would yield the byte array {@code {0x54, 0x32}}.
   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),
   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link

    @Mock
    private CommonServerMessageBlock message;

    private byte[] testData;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        testData = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08 };
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test sign method with valid parameters")
    void testSignWithValidParameters() {
        // Arrange
        int offset = 0;

     * Inheritance flag: child containers inherit this ACE
     */
    int FLAGS_CONTAINER_INHERIT = 0x02;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: inheritance stops after one level
     */
    int FLAGS_NO_PROPAGATE = 0x04;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: ACE applies only to children, not to the object itself
     */
    int FLAGS_INHERIT_ONLY = 0x08;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: ACE was inherited from parent
     */

        smb.pid = 456;
        smb.tid = 789;
        smb.uid = 101;
        smb.flags2 = ServerMessageBlock.FLAGS2_UNICODE;
        smb.useUnicode = true;

        byte[] params = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        byte[] bytes = { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F };
        smb.setParamWords(params);
        smb.setBytes(bytes);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length = smb.encode(buffer, 0);

        buffer[26] = 0x02;
        buffer[27] = 0x00;

        // UID (2 bytes)
        buffer[28] = 0x03;
        buffer[29] = 0x00;

        // MID (2 bytes)
        buffer[30] = 0x04;
        buffer[31] = 0x00;

        // Word count
        buffer[32] = 10; // 10 words = 20 bytes

        // Parameter words for transaction response
        // Total parameter count (2 bytes)

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test FileInformation constants match SMB protocol values")
    void testFileInformationConstantsMatchProtocol() {
        // These values are defined in MS-FSCC specification
        assertEquals(0x04, FileInformation.FILE_BASIC_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x05, FileInformation.FILE_STANDARD_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x06, FileInformation.FILE_INTERNAL_INFO);
        assertEquals(10, FileInformation.FILE_RENAME_INFO);

    void testWithVariousAttributeFlags() {
        // Test common file attribute combinations
        int[] attributeFlags = { 0x01, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
                0x02, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
                0x04, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM
                0x10, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
                0x20, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE
                0x80, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
                0x100, // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY

            assertEquals(0x01, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_SESSION_SETUP);
            assertEquals(0x02, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_LOGOFF);
            assertEquals(0x03, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_TREE_CONNECT);
            assertEquals(0x04, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_TREE_DISCONNECT);
            assertEquals(0x05, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_CREATE);
            assertEquals(0x06, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_CLOSE);