from starlette.responses import FileResponse as FileResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse as HTMLResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse as JSONResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse as PlainTextResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import RedirectResponse as RedirectResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import Response as Response  # noqa

    * Se você quer fazer comparações com o Starlette, compare com Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. _Frameworks Web_ (ou _microframeworks_).
* **FastAPI**:
    * Do mesmo modo que Starlette utiliza Uvicorn e não pode ser mais rápido que ele, **FastAPI** utiliza o Starlette, então não tem como ser mais rápido do que o Starlette.

Weitere Details zum <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`-Objekt finden Sie in der offiziellen Starlette-Dokumentation</a>.

/// note | Technische Details

Sie können auch `from starlette.requests import Request` verwenden.

**FastAPI** stellt es direkt zur Verfügung, als Komfort für Sie, den Entwickler. Es kommt aber direkt von Starlette.

///

## `Request` 설명서

여러분은 `Request` 객체에 대한 더 자세한 내용을 <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">공식 Starlette 설명서 사이트</a>에서 읽어볼 수 있습니다.

/// note | 기술 세부사항

`from starlette.requests import Request`를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 여러분(개발자)를 위한 편의를 위해 이를 직접 제공하지만, 실제로는 Starlette에서 가져온 것입니다.

## ASGI-Middleware hinzufügen { #adding-asgi-middlewares }

Da **FastAPI** auf Starlette basiert und die <abbr title="Asynchrones Server-Gateway-Interface">ASGI</abbr>-Spezifikation implementiert, können Sie jede ASGI-Middleware verwenden.

Eine Middleware muss nicht speziell für FastAPI oder Starlette gemacht sein, um zu funktionieren, solange sie der ASGI-Spezifikation genügt.

* **Starlette**:
    * Wird nach Uvicorn die nächstbeste Performanz erbringen. Tatsächlich verwendet Starlette intern Uvicorn, um zu laufen. Daher kann es wahrscheinlich nur „langsamer“ als Uvicorn werden, weil mehr Code ausgeführt werden muss.
    * Aber es bietet Ihnen die Werkzeuge, um einfache Webanwendungen zu erstellen, mit Routing basierend auf Pfaden, usw.

You can read more details about the <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request` object in the official Starlette documentation site</a>.

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.requests import Request`.

**FastAPI** provides it directly just as a convenience for you, the developer. But it comes directly from Starlette.

* 특정 경로에 `StaticFiles()` 인스턴스를 "마운트" 합니다.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항

`from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` 를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 단지 개발자인, 당신에게 편의를 제공하기 위해 `fastapi.static files` 와 동일한 `starlett.static files`를 제공합니다. 하지만 사실 이것은 Starlett에서 직접 온 것입니다.

///

### "마운팅" 이란

"마운팅"은 특정 경로에 완전히 "독립적인" 애플리케이션을 추가하는 것을 의미하는데, 그 후 모든 하위 경로에 대해서도 적용됩니다.

## Ältere `GraphQLApp` von Starlette { #older-graphqlapp-from-starlette }

Frühere Versionen von Starlette enthielten eine `GraphQLApp`-Klasse zur Integration mit <a href="https://graphene-python.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Graphene</a>.

    * If you are comparing Starlette, compare it against Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Web frameworks (or microframeworks).
* **FastAPI**:
    * The same way that Starlette uses Uvicorn and cannot be faster than it, **FastAPI** uses Starlette, so it cannot be faster than it.