String msg = "\u00A1\u00A2"; // two Unicode characters
        byte[] encoded = encodeUnicode(msg);
        assertEquals(4, encoded.length, "Encoded Unicode string should be 4 bytes");

        // Verify little-endian encoding
        assertEquals((byte) 0xA1, encoded[0], "First byte of first character");
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, encoded[1], "Second byte of first character");

  private final LittleEndianDataOutputStream out = new LittleEndianDataOutputStream(baos);

  public void testWriteLittleEndian() throws IOException {

    /* Write out various test values in LITTLE ENDIAN FORMAT */
    out.write(new byte[] {-100, 100});
    out.writeBoolean(true);
    out.writeBoolean(false);
    out.writeByte(100);
    out.writeByte(-100);
    out.writeByte((byte) 200);
    out.writeChar('a');

  private final LittleEndianDataOutputStream out = new LittleEndianDataOutputStream(baos);

  public void testWriteLittleEndian() throws IOException {

    /* Write out various test values in LITTLE ENDIAN FORMAT */
    out.write(new byte[] {-100, 100});
    out.writeBoolean(true);
    out.writeBoolean(false);
    out.writeByte(100);
    out.writeByte(-100);
    out.writeByte((byte) 200);
    out.writeChar('a');

   * is big-endian or little-endian depends on the byte order of {@link #asBytes}. This may be
   * surprising for implementations of {@code HashCode} that represent the number in big-endian
   * since everything else in the hashing API uniformly treats multibyte values as little-endian.
   *

        buffer[index++] = 0;
        buffer[index++] = 0;

        // Flags (2 bytes) - little-endian
        int flags = 0x0001;
        buffer[index++] = (byte) (flags & 0xFF);
        buffer[index++] = (byte) ((flags >> 8) & 0xFF);

        // Session ID (8 bytes) - little-endian
        buffer[index++] = (byte) (testSessionId & 0xFF);
        buffer[index++] = (byte) ((testSessionId >> 8) & 0xFF);

    /**
     * Provides test cases for {@link SmbComSeekResponse#readParameterWordsWireFormat(byte[], int)}.
     * @return a stream of {@link Arguments} objects containing an integer
     *         value and the corresponding little-endian byte array.
     */
    static java.util.stream.Stream<Arguments> int32Provider() {
        return java.util.stream.Stream.of(Arguments.of(0x00000000, new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }),

  /**
   * UTF-16BE: sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.
   *
   * @deprecated Use {@link StandardCharsets#UTF_16BE} instead.
   */
  @Deprecated @J2ktIncompatible @GwtIncompatible // Charset not supported by GWT
  public static final Charset UTF_16BE = StandardCharsets.UTF_16BE;

  /**
   * UTF-16LE: sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.
   *

  /**
   * UTF-16BE: sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.
   *
   * @deprecated Use {@link StandardCharsets#UTF_16BE} instead.
   */
  @Deprecated @J2ktIncompatible @GwtIncompatible // Charset not supported by GWT
  public static final Charset UTF_16BE = StandardCharsets.UTF_16BE;

  /**
   * UTF-16LE: sixteen-bit UCS Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.
   *

        byte[] rawBytes = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 }; // Represents 0x04030201 (little-endian)
        AvFlags avFlags = new AvFlags(rawBytes);
        assertNotNull(avFlags, "AvFlags object should not be null");
        assertEquals(0x04030201, avFlags.getFlags(), "Flags should match the raw bytes (little-endian)");

        // Test with zero
        byte[] zeroBytes = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };

  /**
   * Returns a hash function implementing the <a
   * href="https://github.com/aappleby/smhasher/blob/master/src/MurmurHash3.cpp">32-bit murmur3
   * algorithm, x86 variant</a> (little-endian variant), using the given seed value, <b>with a known
   * bug</b> as described in the deprecation text.
   *
   * <p>The C++ equivalent is the MurmurHash3_x86_32 function (Murmur3A), which however does not
   * have the bug.