Result  string
		Vars    []interface{}
	}{
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.OrderBy{
				Columns: []clause.OrderByColumn{{Column: clause.PrimaryColumn, Desc: true}},
			}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` ORDER BY `users`.`id` DESC", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{
				clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.OrderBy{

        ":tf_tstring",
        "//tensorflow/core:protos_all_cc",
        "//tensorflow/core/platform:tstring",
        "@com_google_absl//absl/status",
        "@local_xla//xla/tsl/c:tsl_status",
    ] + select({
        "//tensorflow:with_xla_support": [
            "//tensorflow/compiler/jit",
            "//tensorflow/compiler/tf2xla:xla_compiler",
        ],
        "//conditions:default": [],
    }) + if_tensorrt([

			if joinType == "" {
				joinType = clause.LeftJoin
			}

			if db, ok := jt.Subquery.(interface{ getInstance() *DB }); ok {
				stmt := db.getInstance().Statement
				if len(j.Selects) == 0 {
					j.Selects = stmt.Selects
				}
				if len(j.Omits) == 0 {
					j.Omits = stmt.Omits
				}
			}

	p := participle.MustBuild(
		&Select{},
		participle.Lexer(sqlLexer),
		participle.CaseInsensitive("Keyword"),
	)

	s := Select{}
	cases := []string{
		"select * from s3object",
		"select a, b from s3object s",
		"select a, b from s3object as s",
		"select a, b from s3object as s where a = 1",
		"select a, b from s3object s where a = 1",
		"select a, b from s3object where a = 1",
	}

	}{
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{
				Columns: []clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.From{}},
			"SELECT `users`.`id` FROM `users`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{
				Columns: []clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.Select{
				Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "name"}},

			t.Fatalf("first expects: %v, got %v", u1, got)
		}

		results = DB.Select("id, name").Find(&got)
		if results.Error != nil {
			t.Fatalf("errors happened on first: %v", results.Error)
		} else if results.RowsAffected != 1 {
			t.Fatalf("rows affected expects: %v, got %v", 1, results.RowsAffected)
		} else if got.ID != u1.ID {
			t.Fatalf("select expects: %v, got %v", u1, got)
		}

		u1.Name = "jinzhu"

			}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` RETURNING `users`.`id`,`name`,`age`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Returning{
				[]clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.Returning{}, clause.Returning{
				[]clause.Column{{Name: "name"}, {Name: "age"}},
			}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` RETURNING *", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Returning{

	var selectAST Select
	err = SQLParser.ParseString(s, &selectAST)
	if err != nil {
		err = errQueryParseFailure(err)
		return stmt, err
	}

	// Check if select is "SELECT s.* from S3Object s"
	if !selectAST.Expression.All &&
		len(selectAST.Expression.Expressions) == 1 &&
		len(selectAST.Expression.Expressions[0].Expression.And) == 1 &&

	var total int
	if err := DB.Model(&User{}).Select("name, sum(age)").Where("name = ?", "groupby").Group("name").Row().Scan(&name, &total); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("no error should happen, but got %v", err)
	}

	if name != "groupby" || total != 60 {
		t.Errorf("name should be groupby, but got %v, total should be 60, but got %v", name, total)
	}

	if !regexp.MustCompile("SELECT .* FROM .users. left join pets.*join accounts.*").MatchString(stmt.SQL.String()) {
		t.Errorf("joins should be ordered, but got %v", stmt.SQL.String())
	}

	iv := DB.Table(`table_invoices`).Select(`seller, SUM(total) as total, SUM(paid) as paid, SUM(balance) as balance`).Group(`seller`)