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 * the "running" state need to perform a periodic task. Subclasses can implement {@link #startUp},
 * {@link #shutDown} and also a {@link #runOneIteration} method that will be executed periodically.
 *
 * <p>This class uses the {@link ScheduledExecutorService} returned from {@link #executor} to run
 * the {@link #startUp} and {@link #shutDown} methods and also uses that service to schedule the

```

Whenever you need the client to pass information in the request and you don't know how to, you can search (Google) how to do it in `httpx`, or even how to do it with `requests`, as HTTPX's design is based on Requests' design.

Then you just do the same in your tests.

E.g.:

* To pass a *path* or *query* parameter, add it to the URL itself.

    /**
     * Adds a repository to use for subsequent resolution requests. The order in which repositories are added matters,
     * repositories that were added first should also be searched first. When multiple repositories with the same
     * identifier are added, only the first repository being added will be used.
     *
     * @param repository The repository to add to the internal search chain, must not be {@code null}.

Traditionally, if an error occurred, the error message and the possible solution were provided to the console via a single String in the corresponding exception.
That meant possible solutions for Problems could be scattered all over the console output.
To improve the user experience, we introduced a new way to provide suggestions.
The idea is to provide a list of suggestions for a problem in the console output.

Once WSO2 is up and running, configure WSO2 to generate Self contained id_tokens. In OAuth 2.0 specification there are primarily two ways to provide id_tokens

1. The id_token is an identifier that is hard to guess. For example, a randomly generated string of sufficient length, that the server handling the protected resource can use to lookup the associated authorization information.

    private val timeout = Timeout()

    /** The operator to read and write the shared file. Null if this source is closed. */
    private var fileOperator: FileOperator? = FileOperator(file!!.channel)

    /** The next byte to read. This is always less than or equal to [upstreamPos]. */
    private var sourcePos = 0L

    /**
     * Selects where to find the bytes for a read and read them. This is one of three sources.
     *

   * @param offset the offset into the array at which to start writing
   * @param value the value to write
   */
  static void store64(byte[] sink, int offset, long value) {
    // We don't want to assert in production code.
    assert offset >= 0 && offset + 8 <= sink.length;
    // Delegates to the fast (unsafe)version or the fallback.
    byteArray.putLongLittleEndian(sink, offset, value);
  }

  /**

  /**
   * This method should be used to initiate service shutdown. The invocation of this method should
   * cause a call to {@link #notifyStopped()}, either during this method's run, or after it has
   * returned. If shutdown fails, the invocation should cause a call to {@link
   * #notifyFailed(Throwable)} instead.
   *
   * <p>This method should return promptly; prefer to do work on a different thread where it is

# Advanced Middleware

In the main tutorial you read how to add [Custom Middleware](../tutorial/middleware.md){.internal-link target=_blank} to your application.

And then you also read how to handle [CORS with the `CORSMiddleware`](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

In this section we'll see how to use other middlewares.

## Adding ASGI middlewares