Wenn Sie Ihre API sichern möchten, gibt es mehrere bessere Dinge, die Sie tun können, zum Beispiel:

# Advanced User Guide

## Additional Features

The main [Tutorial - User Guide](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} should be enough to give you a tour through all the main features of **FastAPI**.

In the next sections you will see other options, configurations, and additional features.

!!! tip
    The next sections are **not necessarily "advanced"**.

    And it's possible that for your use case, the solution is in one of them.

    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [
        {
            "name": "Portal Gun",
            "description": "Device to travel through the multi-rick-verse",
        },
        {"name": "Plumbus", "description": None},
    ]


@needs_py39
@needs_pydanticv2
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient) -> None:

@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> list[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",
            description="Device to travel through the multi-rick-verse",
        ),
        Item(name="Plumbus"),

        return item

    @app.get("/items/")
    def read_items() -> List[Item]:
        return [
            Item(
                name="Portal Gun",
                description="Device to travel through the multi-rick-verse",
                sub=SubItem(subname="subname"),
            ),
            Item(name="Plumbus"),
        ]

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_create_item():

The important thing is that by using standard Python types, in a single place (instead of adding more classes, decorators, etc), **FastAPI** will do a lot of the work for you.

!!! info

@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> list[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",
            description="Device to travel through the multi-rick-verse",
        ),
        Item(name="Plumbus"),

@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> List[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",
            description="Device to travel through the multi-rick-verse",
        ),
        Item(name="Plumbus"),

* the data from the client to be sent through the network
* the data sent by your program to be received by the client through the network
* the contents of a file in the disk to be read by the system and given to your program
* the contents your program gave to the system to be written to disk

    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9  11  16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
    ```

Here, even though our *path operation function* is returning the same input user that contains the password:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="24"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003_py310.py!}
    ```