return !disjoint(a, b);
  }

  private static Method extractMethod(Test test) {
    if (test instanceof AbstractTester) {
      AbstractTester<?> tester = (AbstractTester<?>) test;
      return Helpers.getMethod(tester.getClass(), tester.getTestMethodName());
    } else if (test instanceof TestCase) {
      TestCase testCase = (TestCase) test;
      return Helpers.getMethod(testCase.getClass(), testCase.getName());
    } else {

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingWrapperTester}. Live in a different package to detect reflection
 * access issues, if any.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
public class ForwardingWrapperTesterTest extends TestCase {

  private final ForwardingWrapperTester tester = new ForwardingWrapperTester();

  public void testGoodForwarder() {
    tester.testForwarding(
        Arithmetic.class,

     * OS family that can be tested for. {@value}
     */
    private static final String FAMILY_OS2 = "os/2";

    /**
     * OS family that can be tested for. {@value}
     */
    private static final String FAMILY_NETWARE = "netware";

    /**
     * OS family that can be tested for. {@value}
     */
    private static final String FAMILY_DOS = "dos";

    /**
     * OS family that can be tested for. {@value}
     */

      super.verify(elements);
    }
  }

  public void testVerifyGetsCalled() {
    TesterThatCountsCalls tester = new TesterThatCountsCalls();

    tester.test();

    assertEquals(
        "Should have verified once per stimulus executed",
        tester.numCallsToVerify,
        tester.numCallsToNewTargetIterator * STEPS);
  }

  public void testVerifyCanThrowAssertionThatFailsTest() {

import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Test cases for {@link Range} which cannot run as GWT tests.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 * @see RangeTest
 */
public class RangeNonGwtTest extends TestCase {

  public void testNullPointers() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();

    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Range.class);
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Range.class);

    private final EqualsTester tester = new EqualsTester();

    TypeVariableEqualsTester addEqualityGroup(Type jvmType, Type... types) {
      if (Types.NativeTypeVariableEquals.NATIVE_TYPE_VARIABLE_ONLY) {
        tester.addEqualityGroup(jvmType);
        tester.addEqualityGroup((Object[]) types);
      } else {
        tester.addEqualityGroup(Lists.asList(jvmType, types).toArray());
      }

  public void testStringConverter_nullPointerTester() throws Exception {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(converter);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // stringConverter
  public void testStringConverter_nullConversions() {

## Atualizando as versões do FastAPI

Você deve adicionar testes para a sua aplicação.

Com **FastAPI** isso é muito fácil (graças a Starlette), verifique a documentação: [Testing](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=\_blank}

Após a criação dos testes, você pode atualizar a sua versão do **FastAPI** para uma mais recente, execute os testes para se certificar de que todo o seu código está funcionando corretamente.

### Eine *Pfadoperation* erstellen, um statische Dateien zu testen

Um nun testen zu können, ob alles funktioniert, erstellen Sie eine *Pfadoperation*:

```Python hl_lines="39-41"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_docs_ui/tutorial002.py!}
```

### Benutzeroberfläche, mit statischen Dateien, testen

  }

  public void testNullEqualityGroup() {
    EqualsTester tester = new EqualsTester();
    try {
      tester.addEqualityGroup((Object[]) null);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
    }
  }

  public void testNullObjectInEqualityGroup() {
    EqualsTester tester = new EqualsTester();
    try {
      tester.addEqualityGroup(1, null, 3);
      fail();