}
      copy(resourceUrl, file);
    }

    return file;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new temp dir for testing. The returned directory and all contents of it will be
   * deleted in the tear-down for this test.
   */
  protected final File createTempDir() throws IOException {
    File tempFile = File.createTempFile("IoTestCase", "");
    if (!tempFile.delete() || !tempFile.mkdir()) {

  // considered while scaling up or scaling down.
  // StabilizationWindowSeconds must be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to 3600 (one hour).
  // If not set, use the default values:
  // - For scale up: 0 (i.e. no stabilization is done).
  // - For scale down: 300 (i.e. the stabilization window is 300 seconds long).
  // +optional

		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         Sleep,
			Description: `maximum sleep duration between objects to slow down heal operation` + defaultHelpPostfix(Sleep),
			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "duration",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         IOCount,
			Description: `maximum IO requests allowed between objects to slow down heal operation` + defaultHelpPostfix(IOCount),
			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "int",
		},

  if (!status.ok()) {
    CHECK_OK(pjrt::SetPjrtApi(DEVICE_CPU, GetPjrtApi()));
  }
  auto pjrt_client = xla::GetCApiClient(DEVICE_CPU);
  CHECK_OK(pjrt_client.status());
  auto c_api_client = down_cast<xla::PjRtCApiClient*>(pjrt_client->get());
  std::vector<int32_t> data(1, 0);
  xla::Shape shape = xla::ShapeUtil::MakeShape(xla::S32, {1});

  auto buffer = c_api_client->pjrt_c_client()->client->BufferFromHostBuffer(

        checkRoundingUnnecessary(isPowerOfTwo(x));
        // fall through
      case DOWN:
      case FLOOR:
        return (Integer.SIZE - 1) - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);

      case UP:
      case CEILING:
        return Integer.SIZE - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x - 1);

      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:

    switch (mode) {
      case UNNECESSARY:
        checkRoundingUnnecessary(isPowerOfTwo(x)); // fall through
      case DOWN:
      case FLOOR:
        return logFloor;

      case UP:
      case CEILING:
        return isPowerOfTwo(x) ? logFloor : logFloor + 1;

      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:
        if (logFloor < SQRT2_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD) {
          BigInteger halfPower =

  // considered while scaling up or scaling down.
  // StabilizationWindowSeconds must be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to 3600 (one hour).
  // If not set, use the default values:
  // - For scale up: 0 (i.e. no stabilization is done).
  // - For scale down: 300 (i.e. the stabilization window is 300 seconds long).
  // +optional

# Sub Applications - Mounts

If you need to have two independent FastAPI applications, with their own independent OpenAPI and their own docs UIs, you can have a main app and "mount" one (or more) sub-application(s).

## Mounting a **FastAPI** application

"Mounting" means adding a completely "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling everything under that path, with the _path operations_ declared in that sub-application.

If you have an API that does a comparable amount of computations every time and you have a lot of clients, then the **CPU utilization** will probably *also be stable* (instead of constantly going up and down quickly).

### Examples of Replication Tools and Strategies

        }

        in 5..7 -> {
          data.writeByte('\n'.code) // 'data' on a line of its own.
        }

        in 8..9 -> {
          id = source.readUtf8LineStrict().takeIf { it.isNotEmpty() }
        }

        in 10..12 -> {
          id = null // 'id' on a line of its own.
        }

        in 13..14 -> {
          type = source.readUtf8LineStrict().takeIf { it.isNotEmpty() }
        }