@app.post("/items/")
    def create_item(item: Item):
        return item

    @app.post("/items-list/")
    def create_item_list(item: List[Item]):
        return item

    @app.get("/items/")
    def read_items() -> List[Item]:
        return [
            Item(
                name="Portal Gun",

app = FastAPI()

items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def upsert_item(
    item_id: str,
    name: Annotated[Union[str, None], Body()] = None,
    size: Annotated[Union[int, None], Body()] = None,
):
    if item_id in items:
        item = items[item_id]
        item["name"] = name
        item["size"] = size

                    },
                },
                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
                    "required": ["item"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {"item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"}},
                },
                "ValidationError": {

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: bool = Optional[None]


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

                    },
                },
                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
                    "required": ["item", "user", "importance"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
                        "user": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/User"},

    else:
        return [{"item_id": "i2", "user_id": user_id}]


@item_router.get("/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, user_id: Optional[str] = None):
    if user_id is None:
        return {"item_id": item_id}
    else:
        return {"item_id": item_id, "user_id": user_id}


app.include_router(user_router, prefix="/users")
app.include_router(item_router, prefix="/items")

@needs_pydanticv1
def test_create_item(client):
    item = {"title": "Foo", "description": "Something that fights"}
    response = client.post("/users/1/items/", json=item)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    item_data = response.json()
    assert item["title"] == item_data["title"]
    assert item["description"] == item_data["description"]
    assert "id" in item_data
    assert "owner_id" in item_data

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path, Query
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get")],
    q: Annotated[Union[str, None], Query(alias="item-query")] = None,
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})