import org.lastaflute.web.response.ApiResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;

/**
 * @author jflute
 */
public class FessApiFailureHook implements ApiFailureHook { // #change_it for handling API failure

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(FessApiFailureHook.class);

    // ===================================================================================

    }

    @Override
    public @Nullable Object[] toArray() {
      return standardToArray();
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // bug in our checker's handling of toArray signatures
    public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
      return standardToArray(array);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return standardToString();

    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial008b.py!}
    ```

An alternative you could use to catch exceptions (and possibly also raise another `HTTPException`) is to create a [Custom Exception Handler](../handling-errors.md#install-custom-exception-handlers){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Dependencies with `yield` and `except`

   * Arrays#hashCode(Object[])}. Note that array arguments to this method, with the exception of a
   * single Object array, do not get any special handling; their hash codes are based on identity
   * and not contents.
   *
   * <p>This is useful for implementing {@link Object#hashCode()}. For example, in an object that

 */
package org.apache.maven.internal.impl.model;

import java.nio.file.Path;

import org.apache.maven.api.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.api.services.ModelProblem;

/**
 * Assists in the handling of model problems.
 *
 */
public class ModelProblemUtils {

    /**
     * Creates a user-friendly source hint for the specified model.
     *

## Mounting a **FastAPI** application

"Mounting" means adding a completely "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling everything under that path, with the _path operations_ declared in that sub-application.

### Top-level application

First, create the main, top-level, **FastAPI** application, and its *path operations*:

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial005 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_validation_error():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"title": "towel", "size": "XL"})
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {

	}
	// Use bearer token
	aud := tokenAudiences
	isMCP := strings.HasSuffix(opts.Xds, ".googleapis.com") || strings.HasSuffix(opts.Xds, ".googleapis.com:443")
	if isMCP {
		// Special credentials handling when using ASM Managed Control Plane.
		mem, err := getHubMembership(ctx, kubeClient)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to query Hub membership: %w", err)
		}
		aud = []string{mem.WorkloadIdentityPool}

    }

    @Override
    public @Nullable Object[] toArray() {
      return standardToArray();
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // bug in our checker's handling of toArray signatures
    public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
      return standardToArray(array);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return standardToString();

!!! note "Technical Details"
    Data from forms is normally encoded using the "media type" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.

    But when the form includes files, it is encoded as `multipart/form-data`. You'll read about handling files in the next chapter.