from datetime import datetime, time, timedelta
from typing import Union
from uuid import UUID

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    item_id: UUID,
    start_datetime: datetime = Body(),
    end_datetime: datetime = Body(),
    process_after: timedelta = Body(),
    repeat_at: Union[time, None] = Body(default=None),
):

                if (oldNullability && !newNullability) {
                    errors << "Parameter $idx from null accepting to non-null accepting breaking change".toString()
                } else if (!oldNullability && newNullability) {
                    warnings << "Parameter $idx nullability changed from non-nullable to nullable".toString()
                }
            }
        }

from typing import Optional

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import OAuth2, OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

reusable_oauth2 = OAuth2(
    flows={
        "password": {
            "tokenUrl": "token",
            "scopes": {"read:users": "Read the users", "write:users": "Create users"},

    lenient_issubclass,
)
from fastapi.datastructures import DefaultPlaceholder, DefaultType
from pydantic import BaseModel, create_model
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
from typing_extensions import Literal

if TYPE_CHECKING:  # pragma: nocover
    from .routing import APIRoute

# Cache for `create_cloned_field`
_CLONED_TYPES_CACHE: MutableMapping[
    Type[BaseModel], Type[BaseModel]
] = WeakKeyDictionary()

}

func buildServerCtxt(ctx *cli.Context, ctxt *serverCtxt) (err error) {
	// Get "json" flag from command line argument and
	ctxt.JSON = ctx.IsSet("json") || ctx.GlobalIsSet("json")
	// Get quiet flag from command line argument.
	ctxt.Quiet = ctx.IsSet("quiet") || ctx.GlobalIsSet("quiet")
	// Get anonymous flag from command line argument.
	ctxt.Anonymous = ctx.IsSet("anonymous") || ctx.GlobalIsSet("anonymous")

    --dry-run=client -oyaml \
    --from-file=pilot-dashboard.json="${TMP}/pilot-dashboard.json" \
    --from-file=istio-performance-dashboard.json="${TMP}/istio-performance-dashboard.json"

  echo -e "\n---\n"
  kubectl create configmap -n istio-system istio-services-grafana-dashboards \
    --dry-run=client -oyaml \
    --from-file=istio-workload-dashboard.json="${TMP}/istio-workload-dashboard.json" \

## Example upgrade

Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.

Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.

```Python hl_lines="4  9-12  25-27"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float

* **Editor support**.
* **Type checks**.

...and **FastAPI** uses the same declarations to:

* **Define requirements**: from request path parameters, query parameters, headers, bodies, dependencies, etc.
* **Convert data**: from the request to the required type.
* **Validate data**: coming from each request:
    * Generating **automatic errors** returned to the client when the data is invalid.
* **Document** the API using OpenAPI:

    /**
     * Merges values from the specified parent model into the given child model. Implementations are expected to keep
     * parent and child completely decoupled by injecting deep copies of objects into the child rather than the original
     * objects from the parent.
     *
     * @param child The child model into which to merge the values inherited from the parent, must not be
     *            <code>null</code>.

You can also use it directly to create an instance of it and return it from your *path operations*.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Response
```