},
			proxyEnv: []corev1.EnvVar{},
			golden:   filepath.Join(env.IstioSrc, "cni/pkg/plugin/testdata/include-exclude-ip.txt.golden"),
		},
		{
			name: "include-exclude-ports",
			annotations: map[string]string{
				annotation.SidecarStatus.Name:                      "true",
				annotation.SidecarTrafficIncludeInboundPorts.Name:  "1111,2222",
				annotation.SidecarTrafficExcludeInboundPorts.Name:  "3333,4444",

    /**
     *
     */
    public String xyz_value = "xyz";

    /**
     *
     */
    public String other = "other";

    /**
     *
     */
    public String abc_exclude = "exclude";

    /**
     *
     */
    public String ab = "ab";

            entity.setUpdatedBy(username);
            entity.setUpdatedTime(currentTime);
            BeanUtil.copyBeanToBean(form, entity, op -> op.exclude(Constants.COMMON_CONVERSION_RULE)
                    .exclude(TOKEN, Constants.PERMISSIONS, EXPIRED_TIME).dateConverter(Constants.DEFAULT_DATETIME_FORMAT, EXPIRES));
            final PermissionHelper permissionHelper = ComponentUtil.getPermissionHelper();

    `PATCH` 没有 `PUT` 知名，也怎么不常用。

    很多人甚至只用 `PUT` 实现部分更新。

    **FastAPI** 对此没有任何限制，可以**随意**互换使用这两种操作。

    但本指南也会分别介绍这两种操作各自的用途。

### 使用 Pydantic 的 `exclude_unset` 参数

更新部分数据时，可以在 Pydantic 模型的 `.dict()` 中使用 `exclude_unset` 参数。

比如，`item.dict(exclude_unset=True)`。

这段代码生成的 `dict` 只包含创建 `item` 模型时显式设置的数据，而不包括默认值。

然后再用它生成一个只含已设置（在请求中所发送）数据，且省略了默认值的 `dict`：

```Python hl_lines="34"

    }
}

group = "gradlebuild"

dependencies {
    api(platform(project(":build-platform")))
    compileOnly(localGroovy())
    compileOnly("org.codenarc:CodeNarc") {
        exclude(group = "org.apache.groovy")
        exclude(group = "org.codehaus.groovy")
    }

        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <excludes>
            <exclude>org/codehaus/plexus/classworlds/event/*</exclude>
          </excludes>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>debug</id>
      <build>
        <plugins>

        });
    }

    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE, ROLE + VIEW })
    public HtmlResponse search(final SearchForm form) {
        copyBeanToBean(form, relatedQueryPager, op -> op.exclude(Constants.PAGER_CONVERSION_RULE));
        return asHtml(path_AdminRelatedquery_AdminRelatedqueryJsp).renderWith(data -> {
            searchPaging(data, form);
        });
    }

    @Execute

            exclude_none: bool = False,
        ) -> Any:
            # What calls this code passes a value that already called
            # self._type_adapter.validate_python(value)
            return self._type_adapter.dump_python(
                value,
                mode=mode,
                include=include,
                exclude=exclude,
                by_alias=by_alias,
                exclude_unset=exclude_unset,

      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <excludes>
            <exclude>**/package-info.java</exclude>
          </excludes>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

    public static OptionalEntity<Role> getRole(final CreateForm form) {
        return getEntity(form).map(entity -> {
            copyMapToBean(form.attributes, entity, op -> op.exclude(Constants.COMMON_CONVERSION_RULE));
            copyBeanToBean(form, entity, op -> op.exclude(Constants.COMMON_CONVERSION_RULE));
            return entity;
        });
    }