<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

এর সাথে, আপনি অপশনগুলি দেখে, স্ক্রল করতে পারেন, যতক্ষণ না আপনি এমন একটি অপশন খুঁজে পান যা কিছু মনে পরিয়ে দেয়:

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## আরও প্রেরণা

এই ফাংশনটি দেখুন, এটিতে ইতিমধ্যে টাইপ হিন্ট রয়েছে:

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial003.py!}
```

Diese Typen mit inneren Typen werden „**generische**“ Typen genannt. Es ist möglich, sie mit ihren inneren Typen zu deklarieren.

Um diese Typen und die inneren Typen zu deklarieren, können Sie Pythons Standardmodul `typing` verwenden. Es existiert speziell für die Unterstützung dieser Typhinweise.

#### Neuere Python-Versionen

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial005.py!}
```

### Types génériques avec des paramètres de types

Il existe certaines structures de données qui contiennent d'autres valeurs, comme `dict`, `list`, `set` et `tuple`. Et les valeurs internes peuvent elles aussi avoir leurs propres types.

Pour déclarer ces types et les types internes, on utilise le module standard de Python `typing`.

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

Com isso, você pode rolar, vendo as opções, até encontrar o que "toca uma campainha":

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## Mais motivação

Marque esta função, ela já possui type hints:

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial003.py!}
```

# ADR-0003 - Avoid introducing Groovy types to public API

## Date

2024-01-12

## Context

Gradle's public API requires equal access from all JVM-based languages.
Kotlin, Groovy, Java, and other JVM-based languages should be able to use the Gradle API without relying on another language's standard library.

Historically, Gradle has shipped with some Groovy types in very prominent APIs.

                    <mxGeometry x="755" y="290" width="300" height="80" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>

## Beispiel

Hier ist ein Beispiel für eine *Pfadoperation* mit Parametern, die einige der oben genannten Typen verwenden.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    * 在请求和响应中被当做 `float` 一样处理。
* 您可以在这里检查所有有效的pydantic数据类型: <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic data types</a>.

## 例子

下面是一个*路径操作*的示例，其中的参数使用了上面的一些类型。

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"

                    <mxGeometry x="710" y="-50" width="300" height="80" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>

                    <mxGeometry x="710" y="-50" width="300" height="80" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>