if len(joinForeignValues) == 0 {
			return nil
		}

		joinResults := rel.JoinTable.MakeSlice().Elem()
		column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(clause.CurrentTable, joinForeignKeys, joinForeignValues)
		if err := tx.Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}).Find(joinResults.Addr().Interface()).Error; err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// convert join identity map to relation identity map

		"`User__Company`.*":  {"User__Company", "*"},
		`"User__Company".*`:  {"User__Company", "*"},
		`"table"."*"`:        {"", ""},
	} {
		if table, column := matchName(k); table != v[0] || column != v[1] {
			t.Errorf("failed to match value: %v, got %v, expect: %v", k, []string{table, column}, v)
		}
	}

package tests_test

import (
	"errors"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestDialectorWithErrorTranslatorSupport(t *testing.T) {
	// it shouldn't translate error when the TranslateError flag is false
	translatedErr := errors.New("translated error")
	untranslatedErr := errors.New("some random error")
	db, _ := gorm.Open(tests.DummyDialector{TranslatedErr: translatedErr})

	err := db.AddError(untranslatedErr)

			}
		})
	}
}

type CustomizedNamingStrategy struct {
	schema.NamingStrategy
}

func (ns CustomizedNamingStrategy) ColumnName(table, column string) string {
	baseColumnName := ns.NamingStrategy.ColumnName(table, column)

	if table == "" {
		return baseColumnName
	}

	s := strings.Split(table, "_")

	var prefix string
	switch len(s) {
	case 1:
		prefix = s[0][:3]

		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
	}

	var userIDs []uint
	for _, user := range users {
		userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID)
	}

	var users2 []User
	DB.Preload("Account", clause.Eq{Column: "number", Value: users[0].Account.Number}).Find(&users2, "id IN ?", userIDs)
	sort.Slice(users2, func(i, j int) bool {
		return users2[i].ID < users2[j].ID
	})

	for idx, user := range users2[1:2] {

			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: (*string)(nil)},
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: (*int)(nil)},
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: (*bool)(nil)},
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: (interface{})(nil)},
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: sql.NullString{String: "", Valid: false}},
		},
		Result: "`column-name` IS NULL",
	}, {
		Expressions: []clause.Expression{

					}
				} else {
					tx.Clauses(clause.Eq{Column: ref.ForeignKey.DBName, Value: ref.PrimaryValue})
				}
			}

			_, pvs := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(association.DB.Statement.Context, reflectValue, primaryFields)
			if column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(rel.JoinTable.Table, joinPrimaryKeys, pvs); len(values) > 0 {
				tx.Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values})
			} else {
				return ErrPrimaryKeyRequired

	}

	if DB.First(&CouponProduct{}, "coupon_id = ? AND product_id = ?", coupon.ID, "full-save-association-product1").Error != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to query saved association")
	}

	orders := []Order{{Num: "order1", Coupon: coupon}, {Num: "order2", Coupon: coupon}}
	if err := DB.Create(&orders).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("failed to create orders, got %v", err)
	}

	coupon2 := Coupon{

type GroupBy struct {
	Columns []Column
	Having  []Expression
}

// Name from clause name
func (groupBy GroupBy) Name() string {
	return "GROUP BY"
}

// Build build group by clause
func (groupBy GroupBy) Build(builder Builder) {
	for idx, column := range groupBy.Columns {
		if idx > 0 {
			builder.WriteByte(',')
		}

		builder.WriteQuoted(column)
	}

	if len(groupBy.Having) > 0 {

			} else if ref.PrimaryValue != "" {
				conds = append(conds, clause.Eq{
					Column: clause.Column{Table: rel.JoinTable.Table, Name: ref.ForeignKey.DBName},
					Value:  ref.PrimaryValue,
				})
			} else {
				conds = append(conds, clause.Eq{
					Column: clause.Column{Table: rel.JoinTable.Table, Name: ref.ForeignKey.DBName},
					Value:  clause.Column{Table: rel.FieldSchema.Table, Name: ref.PrimaryKey.DBName},
				})
			}
		}