protected Iterator<Integer> newTargetIterator() {
        return Iterators.concat();
      }
    }.test();
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // slow (~5s)
  public void testConcatOneEmptyIteratorYieldsEmpty() {
    new EmptyIteratorTester() {
      @Override
      protected Iterator<Integer> newTargetIterator() {
        return Iterators.concat(iterateOver());
      }
    }.test();
  }

   * iterator supports it.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 8+ users:</b> The {@code Stream} equivalent of this method is {@code
   * Stream.concat(a, b)}.
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Iterable<T> concat(
      Iterable<? extends T> a, Iterable<? extends T> b) {
    return FluentIterable.concat(a, b);
  }

  /**
   * Combines three iterables into a single iterable. The returned iterable has an iterator that

    }
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Floats.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

      Long[] suffix = {86L, 99L};
      Long[] all = concat(concat(prefix, elements), suffix);
      return makeArray(all).subArray(2, elements.length + 2).asList();
    }
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // used only from suite
  private static Long[] concat(Long[] a, Long[] b) {
    return ObjectArrays.concat(a, b, Long.class);
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible

    String expected = "abcde";

    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(c1, c2, c3)).read());
    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(c1, c2, c3).read());
    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(c1, c2, c3).iterator()).read());
    assertFalse(CharSource.concat(c1, c2, c3).isEmpty());

    CharSource emptyConcat = CharSource.concat(CharSource.empty(), CharSource.empty());

    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3)).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3).iterator()).read());
    assertEquals(expected.length, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).size());
    assertFalse(ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).isEmpty());

    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3)).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3).iterator()).read());
    assertEquals(expected.length, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).size());
    assertFalse(ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).isEmpty());

    }
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Shorts.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

    assertThat(Bytes.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Bytes.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1))

   * iterator supports it.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> use nested calls to {@link Stream#concat}, or see the
   * advice in {@link #concat(Iterable...)}.
   *
   * @since 20.0
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentIterable<T> concat(
      Iterable<? extends T> a, Iterable<? extends T> b, Iterable<? extends T> c) {
    return concatNoDefensiveCopy(a, b, c);
  }