## Platform architecture

Gradle is arranged into several coarse-grained components called "platforms".
Each platform provides support for some kind of automation, such as building JVM software or building Gradle plugins.
Most platforms typically build on the features of other platforms.

If you want to receive partial updates, it's very useful to use the parameter `exclude_unset` in Pydantic's model's `.model_dump()`.

Like `item.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)`.

!!! info
    In Pydantic v1 the method was called `.dict()`, it was deprecated (but still supported) in Pydantic v2, and renamed to `.model_dump()`.

// will be called for a pretty rendering of fatal errors.
func RegisterError(f func(string, error, bool) string) {
	errorFmtFunc = f
}

// uniq swaps away duplicate elements in data, returning the size of the
// unique set. data is expected to be pre-sorted, and the resulting set in
// the range [0:size] will remain in sorted order. Uniq, following a

    throw new AssertionError("should never be called");
  }

  @Override
  public ImmutableCollection<V> values() {
    return (ImmutableCollection<V>) super.values();
  }

  @Override
  abstract ImmutableCollection<V> createValues();

  @Override
  final Iterator<V> valuesIterator() {
    throw new AssertionError("should never be called");
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *

   * doesn't satisfy the predicate, the multiset's {@code add()} and {@code addAll()} methods throw
   * an {@link IllegalArgumentException}. When methods such as {@code removeAll()} and {@code
   * clear()} are called on the filtered multiset, only elements that satisfy the filter will be
   * removed from the underlying multiset.
   *
   * <p>The returned multiset isn't threadsafe or serializable, even if {@code unfiltered} is.
   *

Actually, all (or most) of the web frameworks work in this same way.

You never call those functions directly. They are called by your framework (in this case, **FastAPI**).

The build state is managed by the `BuildState` class.
An instance is created for each build in the build definition, once per build execution and is discarded at the end of the execution. 

The build state also includes what is currently called the "Gradle state". The Gradle state is being merged into the build state and is mostly empty.

### Project state

# FastAPI CLI

**FastAPI CLI** is a command line program `fastapi` that you can use to serve your FastAPI app, manage your FastAPI project, and more.

When you install FastAPI (e.g. with `pip install fastapi`), it includes a package called `fastapi-cli`, this package provides the `fastapi` command in the terminal.

To run your FastAPI app for development, you can use the `fastapi dev` command:

<div class="termy">

```console

   * subject to the requirements specified in {@link #equivalent}.
   *
   * <p>This method should not be called except by {@link #equivalent}. When {@link #equivalent}
   * calls this method, {@code a} and {@code b} are guaranteed to be distinct, non-null instances.
   *
   * @since 10.0 (previously, subclasses would override equivalent())
   */
  @ForOverride

	}

	_, err = obj.Stat()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return obj, nil
}

// TransferError will catch network errors during transfer.
// When TransferError() is called Close() will also
// be called, so we do not need to Wait() here.
func (w *writerAt) TransferError(err error) {
	_ = w.w.CloseWithError(err)
	_ = w.r.CloseWithError(err)
	w.err = err
}