* types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from
   * its runtime check.
   *
   * <p>An example use case for this method is in implementing an {@code Iterator<T>} whose {@code

 * one advantage is that we can introduce two separate {@code Condition} objects, which allows us to
 * use {@code signal()} instead of {@code signalAll()}, which may be a performance benefit.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * public class SafeBox<V> {
 *   private V value;
 *   private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
 *   private final Condition valuePresent = lock.newCondition();

energetic remedies--'

  `Speak English!' said the Eaglet.  `I don't know the meaning of
half those long words, and, what's more, I don't believe you do
either!'  And the Eaglet bent down its head to hide a smile:
some of the other birds tittered audibly.

  `What I was going to say,' said the Dodo in an offended tone,
`was, that the best thing to get us dry would be a Caucus-race.'

   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from
   * its runtime check.
   *
   * <p>An example use case for this method is in implementing an {@code Iterator<T>} whose {@code

   * we've chosen to instead use a signature that benefits existing users -- and is still safe.
   *
   * For convertAll, I haven't looked as closely at *how* much existing users benefit, so we should
   * keep an eye out for problems that new users encounter. Note also that convertAll could support
   * both use cases by using @PolyNull. (By contrast, we can't use @PolyNull for our superinterface

   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from
   * its runtime check.
   *
   * <p>An example use case for this method is in implementing an {@code Iterator<T>} whose {@code

   * required to be a {@link BufferedOutputStream} in order to allow implementations to simply
   * delegate to {@link #openStream()} when the stream returned by that method does not benefit from
   * additional buffering (for example, a {@code ByteArrayOutputStream}). This method returns a new,
   * independent stream each time it is called.
   *

    // the monitor with the guard satisfied. Therefore as soon as tearDownLatch is triggered, we
    // should be able to enter the monitor, and then we set the guard to satisfied for the benefit
    // of any remaining waiting threads.

    tearDownLatch.countDown();
    assertTrue(
        "Monitor still occupied in tearDown()",
        monitor.enter(UNEXPECTED_HANG_DELAY_MILLIS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));

   * not required to be a {@link BufferedInputStream} in order to allow implementations to simply
   * delegate to {@link #openStream()} when the stream returned by that method does not benefit from
   * additional buffering (for example, a {@code ByteArrayInputStream}). This method returns a new,
   * independent stream each time it is called.
   *

   * @param offset the offset into the array at which to start
   * @return the value found in the array in the form of a long
   */
  static int load32(byte[] source, int offset) {
    // TODO(user): Measure the benefit of delegating this to LittleEndianBytes also.
    return (source[offset] & 0xFF)
        | ((source[offset + 1] & 0xFF) << 8)
        | ((source[offset + 2] & 0xFF) << 16)
        | ((source[offset + 3] & 0xFF) << 24);