"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"encoding/json"
	"reflect"

	"github.com/jinzhu/now"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

type DeletedAt sql.NullTime

// Scan implements the Scanner interface.
func (n *DeletedAt) Scan(value interface{}) error {
	return (*sql.NullTime)(n).Scan(value)
}

// Value implements the driver Valuer interface.
func (n DeletedAt) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
	if !n.Valid {

package clause

import (
	"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"go/ast"
	"reflect"
)

// Expression expression interface
type Expression interface {
	Build(builder Builder)
}

// NegationExpressionBuilder negation expression builder
type NegationExpressionBuilder interface {
	NegationBuild(builder Builder)
}

// Expr raw expression
type Expr struct {
	SQL                string
	Vars               []interface{}

package logger

import (
	"database/sql/driver"
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"unicode"

	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

const (
	tmFmtWithMS = "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999"
	tmFmtZero   = "0000-00-00 00:00:00"
	nullStr     = "NULL"
)

func isPrintable(s string) bool {
	for _, r := range s {
		if !unicode.IsPrint(r) {
			return false
		}
	}
	return true
}

	}
	return ct.SQLColumnType.Name()
}

// DatabaseTypeName returns the database system name of the column type. If an empty
// string is returned, then the driver type name is not supported.
// Consult your driver documentation for a list of driver data types. Length specifiers
// are not included.
// Common type names include "VARCHAR", "TEXT", "NVARCHAR", "DECIMAL", "BOOL",
// "INT", and "BIGINT".

			t.Errorf("%v: expect: %+v, got %+v", utils.FileWithLineNum(), expect, got)
			return
		}

		if valuer, ok := got.(driver.Valuer); ok {
			got, _ = valuer.Value()
		}

		if valuer, ok := expect.(driver.Valuer); ok {
			expect, _ = valuer.Value()
		}

		if got != nil {
			got = reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(got)).Interface()
		}

		if expect != nil {

	ErrSubQueryRequired = errors.New("sub query required")
	// ErrInvalidData unsupported data
	ErrInvalidData = errors.New("unsupported data")
	// ErrUnsupportedDriver unsupported driver
	ErrUnsupportedDriver = errors.New("unsupported driver")
	// ErrRegistered registered
	ErrRegistered = errors.New("registered")
	// ErrInvalidField invalid field
	ErrInvalidField = errors.New("invalid field")
	// ErrEmptySlice empty slice found

package logger_test

import (
	"database/sql/driver"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"regexp"
	"strings"
	"testing"

	"github.com/jinzhu/now"
	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
)

type JSON json.RawMessage

func (j JSON) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
	if len(j) == 0 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	return json.RawMessage(j).MarshalJSON()
}

type ExampleStruct struct {
	Name string
	Val  string
}

package tests_test

import (
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/driver/mysql"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

func TestOpen(t *testing.T) {
	dsn := "gorm:gorm@tcp(localhost:9910)/gorm?loc=Asia%2FHongKong" // invalid loc
	_, err := gorm.Open(mysql.Open(dsn), &gorm.Config{})
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("should returns error but got nil")
	}
}

func TestReturningWithNullToZeroValues(t *testing.T) {
	dialect := DB.Dialector.Name()
	switch dialect {

package tests_test

import (
	"regexp"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/driver/postgres"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

type UserWithTable struct {
	gorm.Model
	Name string
}

func (UserWithTable) TableName() string {
	return "gorm.user"
}

func TestTable(t *testing.T) {
	dryDB := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{DryRun: true})

package tests_test

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"fmt"
	"math/rand"
	"os"
	"reflect"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
	"gorm.io/driver/postgres"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
	"gorm.io/gorm/migrator"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestMigrate(t *testing.T) {