=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="8-9"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="8-11"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9-12"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an.py!}

## Пример

Вот пример *операции пути* с параметрами, который демонстрирует некоторые из вышеперечисленных типов.

=== "Python 3.8 и выше"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10 и выше"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  2  11-15"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

У нас была аннотация следующего типа:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    q: str | None = None
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    q: Union[str, None] = None
    ```

Вот что мы получим, если обернём это в `Annotated`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    q: Annotated[str | None] = None
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    q: Annotated[Union[str, None]] = None

* `Annotated` von `typing` (oder von `typing_extensions` in Python unter 3.9)

=== "Python 3.10+"

    In Python 3.9 oder darüber, ist `Annotated` Teil der Standardbibliothek, also können Sie es von `typing` importieren.

    ```Python hl_lines="1  3"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    In Versionen unter Python 3.9 importieren Sie `Annotated` von `typing_extensions`.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="12"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial003_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="14"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial003_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  14"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial003.py!}
    ```

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou como em Python 3.10 e versões superiores:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por exemplo:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="26"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="27"

=== "Python 3.10+ Pydantic v2"

    ```Python hl_lines="13-24"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ Pydantic v1"

    ```Python hl_lines="13-23"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310_pv1.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ Pydantic v2"

    ```Python hl_lines="15-26"

=== "Python 3.10+ Pydantic v2"

    ```Python hl_lines="13-24"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ Pydantic v1"

    ```Python hl_lines="13-23"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310_pv1.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ Pydantic v2"

    ```Python hl_lines="15-26"

Verwenden Sie Standard-Python-Typen für die Klassenattribute:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="5-9"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="7-11"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001.py!}
    ```