import java.math.BigInteger;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A wrapper class for unsigned {@code int} values, supporting arithmetic operations.
 *
 * <p>In some cases, when speed is more important than code readability, it may be faster simply to
 * treat primitive {@code int} values as unsigned, using the methods from {@link UnsignedInts}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a

使用 `Query` 和 `Path`（以及你将在后面看到的其他类）可以声明字符串约束，但也可以声明数值约束。

像下面这样，添加 `ge=1` 后，`item_id` 将必须是一个大于（`g`reater than）或等于（`e`qual）`1` 的整数。

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial004.py!}
```

## 数值校验：大于和小于等于

同样的规则适用于：

* `gt`：大于（`g`reater `t`han）
* `le`：小于等于（`l`ess than or `e`qual）

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial005.py!}

class WebPlatformToAsciiTest {
  @Suppress("ktlint:standard:max-line-length")
  val knownFailures =
    setOf(
      // OkHttp rejects empty labels.
      "x..xn--zca",
      "x..ß",
      // OkHttp rejects labels longer than 63 code points, the web platform tests don't.
      "x01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901x.xn--zca",
      "x01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901x.ß",

// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// Test that it's OK to have C code that does nothing other than
// initialize a global variable.  This used to fail with gccgo.

package gcc68255

/*
#include "c.h"
*/
import "C"

func F() bool {
	return C.v != nil

   * Indicates that the loading of Unsafe was successful and the load and store operations will be
   * very efficient. May be useful for calling code to fall back on an alternative implementation
   * that is slower than Unsafe.get/store but faster than the pure-Java mask-and-shift.
   */
  static boolean usingUnsafe() {
    return (byteArray instanceof UnsafeByteArray);
  }

  /**

  // according to the corresponding EndpointSlice addressType field. Consumers
  // must handle different types of addresses in the context of their own
  // capabilities. This must contain at least one address but no more than
  // 100. These are all assumed to be fungible and clients may choose to only
  // use the first element. Refer to: https://issue.k8s.io/106267
  // +listType=set
  repeated string addresses = 1;

   */
  ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES,
  ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES(ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES),

  /**
   * Indicates that a collection disallows certain elements (other than {@code null}, whose validity
   * as an element is indicated by the presence or absence of {@link #ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES}). From the
   * documentation for {@link Collection}:
   *
   * <blockquote>
   *

## Tools {#tools}

### Go command {#go-command}

Setting the `GOROOT_FINAL` environment variable no longer has an effect
([#62047](https://go.dev/issue/62047)).
Distributions that install the `go` command to a location other than
`$GOROOT/bin/go` should install a symlink instead of relocating
or copying the `go` binary.

class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = Field(
        default=None, title="The description of the item", max_length=300
    )
    price: float = Field(gt=0, description="The price must be greater than zero")
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item = Body(embed=True)):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

A non-current object version is a version which is not the latest for a given object. It is possible to set up an automatic removal of non-current versions when a version becomes older than a given number of days.

e.g., To scan objects stored under `user-uploads/` prefix and remove versions older than one year.

```
{
    "Rules": [
        {
            "ID": "Removing all old versions",
            "Filter": {