<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Application startup complete.
```

</div>

!!! note "Hinweis"
    Der Befehl `uvicorn main:app` bezieht sich auf:

    * `main`: die Datei `main.py` (das sogenannte Python-„Modul“).
    * `app`: das Objekt, welches in der Datei `main.py` mit der Zeile `app = FastAPI()` erzeugt wurde.
    * `--reload`: lässt den Server nach Codeänderungen neu starten. Verwenden Sie das nur während der Entwicklung.

```

</div>

각 옵션이 무엇을 의미하는지 살펴봅시다:

* 이것은 유비콘과 똑같은 문법입니다. `main`은 파이썬 모듈 네임 "`main`"을 의미하므로 `main.py`파일을 뜻합니다. 그리고 `app`은 **FastAPI** 어플리케이션이 들어 있는 변수의 이름입니다.
    * `main:app`이 파이썬의 `import` 문법과 흡사한 면이 있다는 걸 알 수 있습니다:

        ```Python
        from main import app
        ```

    * 곧, `main:app`안에 있는 콜론의 의미는 파이썬에서 `from main import app`에서의 `import`와 같습니다.

```Python hl_lines="1  3  7" title="app/main.py"
{!../../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

### 🗄 `APIRouter`

🔜 👥 🗄 🎏 🔁 👈 ✔️ `APIRouter`Ⓜ:

```Python hl_lines="5" title="app/main.py"
{!../../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

```Python
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

Copy that to a file `main.py`.

Run the live server:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Using path <font color="#3465A4">main.py</font>

### The main app file

Now we create a dependency that returns a new `config.Settings()`.

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="6  12-13"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="6  12-13"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02_an/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ non-Annotated"

## The main `FastAPI`

Now, let's see the module at `app/main.py`.

Here's where you import and use the class `FastAPI`.

This will be the main file in your application that ties everything together.

And as most of your logic will now live in its own specific module, the main file will be quite simple.

### Import `FastAPI`

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Application startup complete.
```

</div>

!!! note "Not"
    `uvicorn main:app` komutunu şu şekilde açıklayabiliriz:

    * `main`: dosya olan `main.py` (yani Python "modülü").
    * `app`: ise `main.py` dosyasının içerisinde `app = FastAPI()` satırında oluşturduğumuz `FastAPI` nesnesi.

 [AccessHeadersJava]: https://github.com/square/okhttp/blob/master/samples/guide/src/main/java/okhttp3/recipes/AccessHeaders.java
 [AccessHeadersKotlin]: https://github.com/square/okhttp/blob/master/samples/guide/src/main/java/okhttp3/recipes/kt/AccessHeaders.kt
 [PostStringJava]: https://github.com/square/okhttp/blob/master/samples/guide/src/main/java/okhttp3/recipes/PostString.java

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Application startup complete.
```

</div>

!!! note "Nota"
    El comando `uvicorn main:app` se refiere a:

    * `main`: el archivo `main.py` (el "módulo" de Python).
    * `app`: el objeto creado dentro de `main.py` con la línea `app = FastAPI()`.
    * `--reload`: hace que el servidor se reinicie cada vez que cambia el código. Úsalo únicamente para desarrollo.

    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="6  12-13"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02_an/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ 非注解版本"

    !!! tip
        如果可能，请尽量使用 `Annotated` 版本。

    ```Python hl_lines="5  11-12"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02/main.py!}
    ```

!!! tip
    我们稍后会讨论 `@lru_cache`。