@needs_py310
def test_no_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Bearer"


@needs_py310
def test_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer johndoe"})

@needs_py310
def test_no_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Bearer"


@needs_py310
def test_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer johndoe"})

You can connect with <a href="https://tiangolo.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">me (Sebastián Ramírez / `tiangolo`)</a>, the author.

You can:

* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo" class="external-link" target="_blank">Follow me on **GitHub**</a>.
    * See other Open Source projects I have created that could help you.
    * Follow me to see when I create a new Open Source project.

                            },
                        }
                    },
                    "summary": "Read Users Me",
                    "operationId": "read_users_me_users_me__get",
                    "security": [{"OAuth2PasswordBearer": ["me"]}],
                }
            },
            "/users/me/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

                            },
                        }
                    },
                    "summary": "Read Users Me",
                    "operationId": "read_users_me_users_me__get",
                    "security": [{"OAuth2PasswordBearer": ["me"]}],
                }
            },
            "/users/me/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

它们会为每个*路径操作*进行单独检查。

## 查看文档

打开 API 文档，进行身份验证，并指定要授权的作用域。

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image11.png">

没有选择任何作用域，也可以进行**身份验证**，但访问 `/uses/me` 或 `/users/me/items` 时，会显示没有足够的权限。但仍可以访问 `/status/`。

如果选择了作用域 `me`，但没有选择作用域 `items`，则可以访问 `/users/me/`，但不能访问 `/users/me/items`。

这就是通过用户提供的令牌使用第三方应用访问这些*路径操作*时会发生的情况，具体怎样取决于用户授予第三方应用的权限。

## 关于第三方集成

本例使用 OAuth2 **密码**流。

这种方式适用于登录我们自己的应用，最好使用我们自己的前端。

                            },
                        }
                    },
                    "summary": "Read Users Me",
                    "operationId": "read_users_me_users_me__get",
                    "security": [{"OAuth2PasswordBearer": ["me"]}],
                }
            },
            "/users/me/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

        expires_delta=access_token_expires,
    )
    return Token(access_token=access_token, token_type="bearer")


@app.get("/users/me/", response_model=User)
async def read_users_me(current_user: User = Depends(get_current_active_user)):
    return current_user


@app.get("/users/me/items/")
async def read_own_items(
    current_user: User = Security(get_current_active_user, scopes=["items"]),
):

    )
    return Token(access_token=access_token, token_type="bearer")


@app.get("/users/me/", response_model=User)
async def read_users_me(
    current_user: Annotated[User, Depends(get_current_active_user)],
):
    return current_user


@app.get("/users/me/items/")
async def read_own_items(
    current_user: Annotated[User, Security(get_current_active_user, scopes=["items"])],
):

@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(credentials: Optional[HTTPBasicCredentials] = Security(security)):
    if credentials is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return {"username": credentials.username, "password": credentials.password}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_security_http_basic():
    response = client.get("/users/me", auth=("john", "secret"))