*/
enum HashFunctionEnum {
  ADLER32(Hashing.adler32()),
  CRC32(Hashing.crc32()),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_32(Hashing.goodFastHash(32)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_64(Hashing.goodFastHash(64)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_128(Hashing.goodFastHash(128)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_256(Hashing.goodFastHash(256)),
  MD5(Hashing.md5()),
  MURMUR3_128(Hashing.murmur3_128()),
  MURMUR3_32(Hashing.murmur3_32()),
  MURMUR3_32_FIXED(Hashing.murmur3_32_fixed()),
  SHA1(Hashing.sha1()),

 */
enum HashFunctionEnum {
  ADLER32(Hashing.adler32()),
  CRC32(Hashing.crc32()),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_32(Hashing.goodFastHash(32)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_64(Hashing.goodFastHash(64)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_128(Hashing.goodFastHash(128)),
  GOOD_FAST_HASH_256(Hashing.goodFastHash(256)),
  MD5(Hashing.md5()),
  MURMUR3_128(Hashing.murmur3_128()),
  MURMUR3_32(Hashing.murmur3_32()),
  MURMUR3_32_FIXED(Hashing.murmur3_32_fixed()),
  SHA1(Hashing.sha1()),

!!! danger
    Never store user's plaintext passwords. Always store a "secure hash" that you can then verify.

    If you don't know, you will learn what a "password hash" is in the [security chapters](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Multiple models

Here's a general idea of how the models could look like with their password fields and the places where they are used:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    assertEquals("Hashing.md5()", Hashing.md5().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha1()", Hashing.sha1().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha256()", Hashing.sha256().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha512()", Hashing.sha512().toString());
  }

  private static void assertMessageDigestHashing(byte[] input, String algorithmName) {
    try {
      MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithmName);

    assertEquals(
        "Hashing.hmacMd5(Key[algorithm=HmacMD5, format=RAW])", Hashing.hmacMd5(MD5_KEY).toString());
    assertEquals(
        "Hashing.hmacMd5(Key[algorithm=HmacMD5, format=RAW])", Hashing.hmacMd5(keyData).toString());

    assertEquals(
        "Hashing.hmacSha1(Key[algorithm=HmacSHA1, format=RAW])",
        Hashing.hmacSha1(SHA1_KEY).toString());
    assertEquals(

    assertEquals("Hashing.md5()", Hashing.md5().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha1()", Hashing.sha1().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha256()", Hashing.sha256().toString());
    assertEquals("Hashing.sha512()", Hashing.sha512().toString());
  }

  private static void assertMessageDigestHashing(byte[] input, String algorithmName) {
    try {
      MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithmName);

    };
    ;

    public abstract byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input);
  }

  private enum Algorithm {
    MD5("MD5", Hashing.md5()),
    SHA_1("SHA-1", Hashing.sha1()),
    SHA_256("SHA-256", Hashing.sha256()),
    SHA_384("SHA-384", Hashing.sha384()),
    SHA_512("SHA-512", Hashing.sha512());

    private final String algorithmName;
    private final HashFunction hashFn;

    verifyNoMoreInteractions(hashFunction, hasher);
  }

  public void testHash_hashesCorrectly() throws Exception {
    HashCode expectedHash = Hashing.md5().hashBytes(testBytes);
    HashingInputStream in = new HashingInputStream(Hashing.md5(), buffer);

    byte[] buf = new byte[4];
    int numOfByteRead = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
    assertEquals(4, numOfByteRead);

    verifyNoMoreInteractions(hashFunction, hasher);
  }

  public void testHash_hashesCorrectly() throws Exception {
    HashCode expectedHash = Hashing.md5().hashBytes(testBytes);
    HashingInputStream in = new HashingInputStream(Hashing.md5(), buffer);

    byte[] buf = new byte[4];
    int numOfByteRead = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
    assertEquals(4, numOfByteRead);

    }
    return result;
  }

  // CRC32C

  @Benchmark
  byte crc32cHashFunction(int reps) {
    return runHashFunction(reps, Hashing.crc32c());
  }

  // Adler32

  @Benchmark
  byte adler32HashFunction(int reps) {
    return runHashFunction(reps, Hashing.adler32());
  }

  @Benchmark
  byte adler32Checksum(int reps) throws Exception {
    byte result = 0x01;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {