*       collections intelligently fall back to a binary search tree if hash table collisions are
   *       detected. Rather than going to all the trouble of reimplementing this ourselves, we
   *       simply switch over to use the JDK implementation wholesale if probable hash flooding is
   *       detected, sacrificing the compactness guarantee in very rare cases in exchange for much
   *       more reliable worst-case behavior.

  // disabling the plugin, ValidatingAdmissionWebhooks and MutatingAdmissionWebhooks are never called
  // on admission requests for ValidatingWebhookConfiguration and MutatingWebhookConfiguration objects.
  repeated RuleWithOperations rules = 3;

  // FailurePolicy defines how unrecognized errors from the admission endpoint are handled -
  // allowed values are Ignore or Fail. Defaults to Fail.
  // +optional
  optional string failurePolicy = 4;

 *   {@literal @Override} public int hashCode() {...}
 *   ...
 * }
 * </pre>
 *
 * <p>No cascading checks are performed against the return values of methods unless the method is a
 * static factory method. Neither are semantics of mutation methods such as {@code
 * someList.add(obj)} checked. For more detailed discussion of supported and unsupported cases, see

   * list of size {@code m x n x p}, its actual memory consumption is much smaller. When the
   * cartesian product is constructed, the input lists are merely copied. Only as the resulting list
   * is iterated are the individual lists created, and these are not retained after iteration.
   *
   * @param lists the lists to choose elements from, in the order that the elements chosen from
   *     those lists should appear in the resulting lists

    ```

So, **FastAPI** will take care of filtering out all the data that is not declared in the output model (using Pydantic).

### `response_model` or Return Type

In this case, because the two models are different, if we annotated the function return type as `UserOut`, the editor and tools would complain that we are returning an invalid type, as those are different classes.

  }

  /**
   * Wraps around {@code TypeVariable<?>} to ensure that any two type variables are equal as long as
   * they are declared by the same {@link java.lang.reflect.GenericDeclaration} and have the same
   * name, even if their bounds differ.
   *
   * <p>While resolving a type variable from a {@code var -> type} map, we don't care whether the
   * type variable's bound has been partially resolved. As long as the type variable "identity"

  sufficient description, if applicable unit tests are added, if it is a
  reasonable contribution (meaning it is not a single liner cosmetic PR).

**2. Valid?**

-   If the PR passes all the quality checks then we go ahead and assign a
    reviewer.
-   If the PR didn't meet the validation criteria, we request for additional
    changes to be made to PR to pass quality checks and send it back or on a
    rare occasion we may reject it.

**3. Review**

* `le`: `l`ess than or `e`qual

!!! info
    `Query`, `Path`, and other classes you will see later are subclasses of a common `Param` class.

    All of them share the same parameters for additional validation and metadata you have seen.

!!! note "Technical Details"
    When you import `Query`, `Path` and others from `fastapi`, they are actually functions.

    That when called, return instances of classes of the same name.

    return key;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the current value for this system property by delegating to {@link
   * System#getProperty(String)}.
   *
   * <p>The value returned by this method is non-null except in rare circumstances:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@link #JAVA_EXT_DIRS} was deprecated in Java 8 and removed in Java 9. We have not
   *       confirmed whether it is available under older versions.

    return key;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the current value for this system property by delegating to {@link
   * System#getProperty(String)}.
   *
   * <p>The value returned by this method is non-null except in rare circumstances:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@link #JAVA_EXT_DIRS} was deprecated in Java 8 and removed in Java 9. We have not
   *       confirmed whether it is available under older versions.