file.log.println( "write: fid=" + file.fid + ",off=" + off + ",len=" + len );

        int w;
        do {
            w = len > writeSize ? writeSize : len;
            if( useNTSmbs ) {
                reqx.setParam( file.fid, fp, len - w, b, off, w );
if ((flags & 1) != 0) {
    reqx.setParam( file.fid, fp, len, b, off, w );
    reqx.writeMode = 0x8;
} else {
    reqx.writeMode = 0;
}

    flush(); // flush write to TestOutputStream to get its behavior
  }

  @Override
  public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    super.write(cbuf, off, len);
    flush();
  }

  @Override
  public void write(String str, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    super.write(str, off, len);
    flush();
  }

  public boolean closed() {
    return out.closed();
  }

        super.write(c);
        flush();
      }

      @Override
      public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        super.write(cbuf, off, len);
        flush();
      }

      @Override
      public void write(String str, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        super.write(str, off, len);
        flush();
      }
    };
  }

      // if expected.length == 0, off has to be 0 but length doesn't matter--result will be empty
      int off = expected.length == 0 ? 0 : random.nextInt(expected.length);
      int len = expected.length == 0 ? 4 : random.nextInt(expected.length - off);

      ByteSourceFactory sliced = SourceSinkFactories.asSlicedByteSourceFactory(factory, off, len);

   *
   * @param bytes the input buffer
   * @param off the offset in the buffer of the first byte to read
   * @param len the number of bytes to read from the buffer
   */
  public static boolean isWellFormed(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) {
    int end = off + len;
    checkPositionIndexes(off, end, bytes.length);
    // Look for the first non-ASCII character.
    for (int i = off; i < end; i++) {
      if (bytes[i] < 0) {

    testThreshold(1000, 100, false, true);
  }

  static void write(OutputStream out, byte[] b, int off, int len, boolean singleByte)
      throws IOException {
    if (singleByte) {
      for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++) {
        out.write(b[i]);
      }
    } else {
      out.write(b, off, len);
    }
    out.flush(); // for coverage
  }

    }

    @Override
    protected void update(byte b) {
      checkNotDone();
      digest.update(b);
    }

    @Override
    protected void update(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
      checkNotDone();
      digest.update(b, off, len);
    }

    @Override
    protected void update(ByteBuffer bytes) {
      checkNotDone();
      digest.update(bytes);
    }

    private void checkNotDone() {

// CHECKSTYLE_OFF: RegexpHeader
/**
 * <a href="https://maven.apache.org/resolver/">Maven Resolver</a> extensions for utilizing the Maven POM and Maven
 * repository metadata.
 */

    }


    static int readn ( InputStream in, byte[] b, int off, int len ) throws IOException {
        int i = 0, n;

        while ( i < len ) {
            n = in.read(b, off + i, len - i);
            if ( n <= 0 ) {
                break;
            }
            i += n;
        }

        return i;
    }

    static LogStream log = LogStream.getInstance();

    public static int readn( InputStream in,
                byte[] b,
                int off,
                int len ) throws IOException {
        int i = 0, n = -5;

        while (i < len) {
            n = in.read( b, off + i, len - i );
            if (n <= 0) {
                break;
            }
            i += n;
        }

        return i;
    }