private final Stats yStats;
  private final double sumOfProductsOfDeltas;

  /**
   * Internal constructor. Users should use {@link PairedStatsAccumulator#snapshot}.
   *
   * <p>To ensure that the created instance obeys its contract, the parameters should satisfy the
   * following constraints. This is the callers responsibility and is not enforced here.
   *
   * <ul>

  public void testToString() {
    assertEquals("{}", INSTANCE.toString());
  }

  public void testSize() {
    assertEquals(0, INSTANCE.size());
  }

  public void testGet() {
    assertNull(INSTANCE.get('a', 1));
  }

  public void testIsEmpty() {
    assertTrue(INSTANCE.isEmpty());
  }

  public void testCellSet() {
    assertEquals(ImmutableSet.of(), INSTANCE.cellSet());
  }

  public void testColumn() {

  public void testToString() {
    assertEquals("{}", INSTANCE.toString());
  }

  public void testSize() {
    assertEquals(0, INSTANCE.size());
  }

  public void testGet() {
    assertNull(INSTANCE.get('a', 1));
  }

  public void testIsEmpty() {
    assertTrue(INSTANCE.isEmpty());
  }

  public void testCellSet() {
    assertEquals(ImmutableSet.of(), INSTANCE.cellSet());
  }

  public void testColumn() {

      this.instance = instance;
    }

    @Override
    @ParametricNullness
    public T get() {
      return instance;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object obj) {
      if (obj instanceof SupplierOfInstance) {
        SupplierOfInstance<?> that = (SupplierOfInstance<?>) obj;
        return Objects.equal(instance, that.instance);
      }
      return false;
    }

  }

  Optional() {}

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if this holder contains a (non-null) instance.
   *
   * <p><b>Comparison to {@code java.util.Optional}:</b> no differences.
   */
  public abstract boolean isPresent();

  /**
   * Returns the contained instance, which must be present. If the instance might be absent, use
   * {@link #or(Object)} or {@link #orNull} instead.
   *

   * numerical errors. Calling this method multiple times on the same instance will always return
   * the same instance. Calling this method on the result of calling this method on an instance will
   * always return that original instance.
   */
  public abstract LinearTransformation inverse();

      for (Invokable<?, ?> factory : getFactoriesToTest()) {
        Object instance = instantiate(factory);
        if (instance != null
            && packagesToTest.contains(Reflection.getPackageName(instance.getClass()))) {
          try {
            nullPointerTester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(instance);
          } catch (AssertionError e) {
            AssertionError error =

   * this parameter is marked nullable, this method does nothing.
   *
   * @param instance the instance to invoke {@code method} on, or null if {@code method} is static
   */
  public void testMethodParameter(
      @Nullable final Object instance, final Method method, int paramIndex) {
    method.setAccessible(true);
    testParameter(instance, invokable(instance, method), paramIndex, method.getDeclaringClass());
  }

  /**

        try {
            Class<?> clazz = container.getContainerRealm().loadClass(PROMPTER_CLASS);
            Object instance = container.lookup(clazz);
            Method method = clazz.getMethod("prompt", String.class, List.class, String.class);
            return (String) method.invoke(instance, message, possibleValues, defaultReply);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new PrompterException("Unable to call prompter", e);

But we want to be able to parameterize that fixed content.

## A "callable" instance

In Python there's a way to make an instance of a class a "callable".

Not the class itself (which is already a callable), but an instance of that class.

To do that, we declare a method `__call__`:

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="12"