!!! tip "Tipp"
    Um mehr über Statuscodes zu lernen, und welcher wofür verwendet wird, lesen Sie die <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status" class="external-link" target="_blank"><abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network – Mozilla-Entwickler-Netzwerk">MDN</abbr> Dokumentation über HTTP-Statuscodes</a>.

## Abkürzung, um die Namen zu erinnern

- [ ] Docs
- [ ] Dual Stack
- [ ] Installation
- [ ] Networking
- [ ] Performance and Scalability
- [ ] Policies and Telemetry
- [ ] Security
- [ ] Test and Release
- [ ] User Experience
- [ ] Developer Infrastructure

**Please check any characteristics that apply to this pull request.**

    You could also use `from starlette.responses import Response` or `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

    **FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

    And as the `Response` can be used frequently to set headers and cookies, **FastAPI** also provides it at `fastapi.Response`.

                    "description": 'Create an invoice.\n\nThis will (let\'s imagine) let the API user (some external developer) create an\ninvoice.\n\nAnd this path operation will:\n\n* Send the invoice to the client.\n* Collect the money from the client.\n* Send a notification back to the API user (the external developer), as a callback.\n    * At this point is that the API will somehow send a POST request to the\n        external API with the notification of the invoice...

    * 对于来自客户端的一般错误，可以只使用 `400`
* `500` 及以上的状态码用于表示服务器端错误。几乎永远不会直接使用这些状态码。应用代码或服务器出现问题时，会自动返回这些状态代码

!!! tip "提示"

    状态码及适用场景的详情，请参阅 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status" class="external-link" target="_blank"><abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network">MDN 的 HTTP 状态码</abbr>文档</a>。

## 状态码名称快捷方式

再看下之前的例子：

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

```Python hl_lines="8-9  11  14"
{!../../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! tip "Tipp"
    Beachten Sie, dass benutzerdefinierte proprietäre Header hinzugefügt werden können. <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">Verwenden Sie dafür das Präfix 'X-'</a>.

    ✋️ 🕐❔ 📨 🔌 📁, ⚫️ 🗜 `multipart/form-data`. 🚥 👆 ⚙️ `File`, **FastAPI** 🔜 💭 ⚫️ ✔️ 🤚 📁 ⚪️➡️ ☑ 🍕 💪.

    🚥 👆 💚 ✍ 🌖 🔃 👉 🔢 &amp; 📨 🏑, 👳 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/POST" class="external-link" target="_blank"><abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network">🏇</abbr> 🕸 🩺 <code>POST</code></a>.

!!! warning

    하지만 파일이 포함된 경우, `multipart/form-data`로 인코딩됩니다. `File`을 사용하였다면, **FastAPI**는 본문의 적합한 부분에서 파일을 가져와야 한다는 것을 인지합니다.

    인코딩과 폼 필드에 대해 더 알고싶다면, <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/POST" class="external-link" target="_blank"><code>POST</code>에 관한<abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network">MDN</abbr>웹 문서</a> 를 참고하기 바랍니다,.

!!! warning "경고"

      - label: "Performance and Scalability"
      - label: "Extensions and Telemetry"
      - label: "Security"
      - label: "Test and Release"
      - label: "User Experience"
      - label: "Developer Infrastructure"
      - label: "Upgrade"
      - label: "Multi Cluster"
      - label: "Virtual Machine"

# Body - Обновления

## Полное обновление с помощью `PUT`

Для полного обновления элемента можно воспользоваться операцией <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a>.

Вы можете использовать функцию `jsonable_encoder` для преобразования входных данных в JSON, так как нередки случаи, когда работать можно только с простыми типами данных (например, для хранения в NoSQL-базе данных).