```

</div>

### Passo 3: crie uma *rota*

#### Rota

"Rota" aqui se refere à última parte da URL, começando do primeiro `/`.

Então, em uma URL como:

```
https://example.com/items/foo
```

...a rota seria:

```
/items/foo
```

/// info | "Informação"

Uma "rota" também é comumente chamada de "endpoint".

///

 * NullPointerTester}, {@link EqualsTester} and {@link SerializableTester}. For example:
 *
 * <pre>
 * public class PackageSanityTests extends AbstractPackageSanityTests {}
 * </pre>
 *
 * <p>Note that only top-level classes with either a non-private constructor or a non-private static
 * factory method to construct instances can have their instance methods checked. For example:
 *
 * <pre>
 * public class Address {

# Collect all arguments for the java command:
#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments,
#     and any embedded shellness will be escaped.
#   * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be
#     treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line.

set -- \
        "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \

as the support for external CAs is more mature than external discovery servers. This supports some additional
configuration, a `CredentialFetcher` which allows fetching a token from places other than a file (for example, a local
metadata server), and a `TokenExchanger` which allows exchanging a token for another form to match the CA server requirements.

  // +listType=set
  // Required.
  repeated string verbs = 1;

  // `nonResourceURLs` is a set of url prefixes that a user should have access to and may not be empty.
  // For example:
  //   - "/healthz" is legal
  //   - "/hea*" is illegal
  //   - "/hea" is legal but matches nothing
  //   - "/hea/*" also matches nothing
  //   - "/healthz/*" matches all per-component health checks.

 * initiated via other mechanisms do not impact the correctness of its methods. For example, if the
 * services are started by some mechanism besides {@link #startAsync}, the listeners will be invoked
 * when appropriate and {@link #awaitHealthy} will still work as expected.
 *
 * <p>Here is a simple example of how to use a {@code ServiceManager} to start a server.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * class Server {

 * initiated via other mechanisms do not impact the correctness of its methods. For example, if the
 * services are started by some mechanism besides {@link #startAsync}, the listeners will be invoked
 * when appropriate and {@link #awaitHealthy} will still work as expected.
 *
 * <p>Here is a simple example of how to use a {@code ServiceManager} to start a server.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * class Server {

 *       Future} is "completed" even if it is cancelled while its underlying work continues on a
 *       thread, an RPC, etc. The {@code Future} is also "completed" if it fails "early" -- for
 *       example, if the deadline expires on a {@code Future} returned from {@link
 *       Futures#withTimeout} while the {@code Future} it wraps continues its underlying work. So

   * 'affect' a bit(j) in the output if two inputs, identical but for bit(i), will differ at output
   * bit(j) about half the time
   *
   * <p>Funneling is pretty simple to detect. The key idea is to find example keys which
   * unequivocally demonstrate that funneling cannot be occurring. This is done bit-by-bit. For each
   * input bit(i) and output bit(j), two pairs of keys must be found with all bits identical except

```Python hl_lines="11"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial001.py!}
```

### レスポンス結果

クライアントが`http://example.com/items/foo`（`item_id` `"foo"`）をリクエストすると、HTTPステータスコードが200で、以下のJSONレスポンスが返されます:

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

しかし、クライアントが`http://example.com/items/bar`（存在しない`item_id` `"bar"`）をリクエストした場合、HTTPステータスコード404（"not found"エラー）と以下のJSONレスポンスが返されます:

```JSON
{