assertNotNull(stackTrace);
        assertTrue(stackTrace.length > 0);

        // Verify the cause's stack trace is also available
        StackTraceElement[] causeStackTrace = runtimeException.getCause().getStackTrace();
        assertNotNull(causeStackTrace);
        assertTrue(causeStackTrace.length > 0);
    }

    public void test_throwAndCatch() {

        // Given
        String testString = "Hello";
        byte[] buffer = new byte[testString.length()];

        // When - Manual string encoding using individual bytes
        byte[] strBytes = testString.getBytes();
        System.arraycopy(strBytes, 0, buffer, 0, strBytes.length);

        // Then
        String decoded = new String(buffer);
        assertEquals(testString, decoded);
    }

        if (isClient) {
          "Server-sent frames must not be masked."
        } else {
          "Client-sent frames must be masked."
        },
      )
    }

    // Get frame length, optionally reading from follow-up bytes if indicated by special values.
    frameLength = (b1 and B1_MASK_LENGTH).toLong()
    if (frameLength == PAYLOAD_SHORT.toLong()) {

        final String[] fields = getParamValueArray(request, "facet.field");
        final String[] queries = getParamValueArray(request, "facet.query");
        if (fields.length == 0 && queries.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        final FacetInfo facetInfo = new FacetInfo();
        facetInfo.field = fields;
        facetInfo.query = queries;

                final Filter queryFacet = (Filter) aggregation;
                final String encodedQuery = queryFacet.getName().substring(Constants.FACET_QUERY_PREFIX.length());
                queryCountMap.put(new String(BaseEncoding.base64().decode(encodedQuery), StandardCharsets.UTF_8), queryFacet.getDocCount());
            }

        });
    }

    /**

    long filter = 0;
    int size = chars.cardinality();
    boolean containsZero = chars.get(0);
    // Compute the hash table.
    char[] table = new char[chooseTableSize(size)];
    int mask = table.length - 1;
    for (int c = chars.nextSetBit(0); c != -1; c = chars.nextSetBit(c + 1)) {
      // Compute the filter at the same time.
      filter |= 1L << c;
      int index = smear(c) & mask;
      while (true) {

    } else h = hc[0];
    boolean collide = false; // True if last slot nonempty
    for (; ; ) {
      Cell[] as;
      Cell a;
      int n;
      long v;
      if ((as = cells) != null && (n = as.length) > 0) {
        if ((a = as[(n - 1) & h]) == null) {
          if (busy == 0) { // Try to attach new Cell
            Cell r = new Cell(x); // Optimistically create
            if (busy == 0 && casBusy()) {

        assertEquals(3, result.get().length);
    }

    public void test_ofNullable_withEmptyArray() {
        String[] testValue = new String[0];
        OptionalEntity<String[]> result = OptionalUtil.ofNullable(testValue);

        assertNotNull(result);
        assertTrue(result.isPresent());
        assertSame(testValue, result.get());
        assertEquals(0, result.get().length);
    }

    assertEquals(SPLIT_LINES, lines);
  }

  public void testCopyTo_appendable() throws IOException {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();

    assertEquals(STRING.length(), source.copyTo(builder));
    assertTrue(source.wasStreamOpened() && source.wasStreamClosed());

    assertEquals(STRING, builder.toString());
  }

  public void testCopyTo_charSink() throws IOException {

        } else {
          if (firstUpdate) {
            firstUpdate = false;
            if (contentLength == -1) {
              System.out.println("content-length: unknown");
            } else {
              System.out.format("content-length: %d\n", contentLength);
            }
          }

          System.out.println(bytesRead);

          if (contentLength != -1) {