Element modelVersionElement = root.child(MODEL_VERSION).orElse(null);
            assertNull(modelVersionElement);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("should handle missing model version in removal")
        void shouldHandleMissingModelVersionInRemoval() throws Exception {
            String pomXml = """
                <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

        } catch (UnresolvableModelException e) {
            // Message below is checked for in the MNG-2199 core IT.
            StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(256);
            buffer.append("Non-resolvable parent POM");
            if (!containsCoordinates(e.getMessage(), groupId, artifactId, version)) {
                buffer.append(' ').append(ModelProblemUtils.toId(groupId, artifactId, version));
            }

            .removalListener(countingListener)
            .ticker(fakeTicker)
            .maximumSize(2)
            .build();

    // Add more than two elements to increment size removals.
    cache.put(3, 20);
    cache.put(6, 2);
    cache.put(98, 45);
    cache.put(56, 76);
    cache.put(23, 84);

    // Replace the two present elements.
    cache.put(23, 20);

        pairs.add(flags2);

        assertEquals(3, pairs.size(), "Should start with 3 pairs");

        AvPairs.remove(pairs, AvPair.MsvAvFlags);

        assertEquals(1, pairs.size(), "Should have 1 pair after removal");
        assertFalse(AvPairs.contains(pairs, AvPair.MsvAvFlags), "Should not contain MsvAvFlags");
        assertTrue(AvPairs.contains(pairs, AvPair.MsvAvTimestamp), "Should still contain MsvAvTimestamp");
    }

  }

  public void testRemove_noneRemaining() {
    int countToRemove = 30;
    AtomicInteger current = new AtomicInteger(countToRemove);

    when(backingMap.get(KEY)).thenReturn(current);
    // it's ok if removal fails: another thread may have done the remove
    when(backingMap.remove(KEY, current)).thenReturn(false);

    assertEquals(countToRemove, multiset.remove(KEY, countToRemove));
    assertEquals(0, current.get());
  }

        Element parentElement = root.child(PARENT).orElse(null);
        if (parentElement == null) {
            return false;
        }

        // Apply limited inference (child groupId/version removal only)
        return trimParentElementLimited(context, root, parentElement);
    }

    /**
     * Applies full parent-related inference optimizations for Maven 4.1.0+ models.

      this.fromList = checkNotNull(fromList);
      this.function = checkNotNull(function);
    }

    /**
     * The default implementation inherited is based on iteration and removal of each element which
     * can be overkill. That's why we forward this call directly to the backing list.
     */
    @Override
    protected void removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {

            // Then
            verify(transportPool).removeTransport(transport);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle null transport removal")
        void testRemoveNullTransport() {
            // Given
            doNothing().when(transportPool).removeTransport(null);

            // When
            transportPool.removeTransport(null);

        assertEquals("http://example.com/sitemap.xml", removedSitemaps[0]);
        assertEquals("http://test.com/sitemap.xml", removedSitemaps[1]);

        // Should be null after removal
        assertNull(crawlerContext.removeSitemaps());

        // Test with null
        crawlerContext.addSitemaps(null);
        assertNull(crawlerContext.removeSitemaps());

        // Test with empty array

   *
   * <p>This workaround should be removed at a distant future time when <a
   * href="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/115932459">Android supports {@code
   * AnnotatedType}</a>.
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("removal") // b/318391980
  private static final class TypeVariableInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {
    private static final ImmutableMap<String, Method> typeVariableMethods;

    static {