"loc": [
        "query",
        "needy"
      ],
      "msg": "Field required",
      "input": null
    }
  ]
}
```

Da `needy` ein erforderlicher Parameter ist, müssen Sie ihn in der URL setzen:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item?needy=sooooneedy
```

... Das funktioniert:

```JSON
{
    "item_id": "foo-item",
    "needy": "sooooneedy"
}
```

func (b *Buffer) Reset() {
	b.buf = b.buf[:0]
	b.off = 0
	b.lastRead = opInvalid
}

// tryGrowByReslice is an inlineable version of grow for the fast-case where the
// internal buffer only needs to be resliced.
// It returns the index where bytes should be written and whether it succeeded.
func (b *Buffer) tryGrowByReslice(n int) (int, bool) {
	if l := len(b.buf); n <= cap(b.buf)-l {
		b.buf = b.buf[:l+n]

	errDecommissionNotStarted     = errors.New("decommission is not in progress")
)

func (p *poolMeta) Decommission(idx int, pi poolSpaceInfo) error {
	// Return an error when there is decommission on going - the user needs
	// to explicitly cancel it first in order to restart decommissioning again.
	if p.Pools[idx].Decommission != nil &&
		!p.Pools[idx].Decommission.Complete &&
		!p.Pools[idx].Decommission.Failed &&

      this.original = original;
    }

    /*
     * These gymnastics are a little confusing. Basically this class has neither legacy nor
     * non-legacy behavior; it just needs to let the behavior of the backing converter shine
     * through. So, we override the correctedDo* methods, after which the do* methods should never
     * be reached.
     */

    @Override

        with:
          name: coverage-${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ matrix.pydantic-version }}
          path: coverage
          include-hidden-files: true

  coverage-combine:
    needs: [test]
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
          GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
        run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
      - uses: actions/checkout@v5

        // TODO currently this is first wins, but really we should take the latest by comparing either the
        // snapshot timestamp, or some other timestamp later encoded into the metadata.
        // TODO this needs to be repeated here so the merging doesn't interfere with the written metadata
        //  - we'd be much better having a pristine input, and an ongoing metadata for merging instead

Up to now, you have been declaring the parts of the request that you need with their types.

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial005.py hl[6:7] *}

ここで、クエリパラメータ `needy` は `str` 型の必須のクエリパラメータです

以下のURLをブラウザで開くと:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item
```

...必須のパラメータ `needy` を加えなかったので、以下の様なエラーが表示されます:

```JSON
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "loc": [
                "query",
                "needy"
            ],
            "msg": "field required",

					return
				}
				if wildcard.Match("multipart/*", entry.name) {
					return
				}
			}

			// erasureObjects layer needs object names to be encoded
			encodedEntryName := encodeDirObject(entry.name)

			var result healEntryResult
			fivs, err := entry.fileInfoVersions(bucket)
			if err != nil {
				res, err := er.HealObject(ctx, bucket, encodedEntryName, "",
					madmin.HealOpts{

  //   have observed 12 micros on 64-bit linux systems to wake up a parked thread). So if the
  //   timeout is small we shouldn't park(). This needs to be traded off with the cpu overhead of
  //   spinning, so we use SPIN_THRESHOLD_NANOS which is what AbstractQueuedSynchronizer uses for
  //   similar purposes.
  // * We want to behave reasonably for timeouts of 0