response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

Відповідна операція *роуту* API FastAPI може виглядати так:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
     return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Зверніть увагу на схожість у `requests.get(...)` і `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Надихнуло **FastAPI** на

* Майте простий та інтуїтивно зрозумілий API.

				"application/vnd.publishare-delta-tree",
				"application/vnd.pvi.ptid1",
				"application/vnd.pwg-multiplexed",
				"application/vnd.pwg-xhtml-print+xml",
				"application/vnd.qualcomm.brew-app-res",
				"application/vnd.quark.quarkxpress",
				"application/vnd.rapid",
				"application/vnd.recordare.musicxml",
				"application/vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml",
				"application/vnd.renlearn.rlprint",

response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

The FastAPI counterpart API *path operation* could look like:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

See the similarities in `requests.get(...)` and `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Inspired **FastAPI** to

* Have a simple and intuitive API.

     *
     * Both scenarios are bad: The output Future might never complete, or, if it does complete, it
     * might not run some of its listeners. The likely result is that the app will hang. (And of
     * course stack overflows are bad news in general. For example, we may have overflowed in the
     * middle of defining a class. If so, that class will never be loadable in this process.) The

		}
		if err = tmpfile.Close(); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Unable to create temporary file. %s", err)
		}
		return tmpfile.Name()
	}

	filename := createTempFile(
		`app="virtuous-rat-minio"
chart="minio-0.1.3"
heritage="Tiller"
pod-template-hash="818089471"`)

	defer os.Remove(filename)

	testCases := []struct {
		filename       string
		expectedResult string
	}{

$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip

এটি নিয়ে আরো বিস্তারিত পড়তে পারেন এখানে <a href="https://12factor.net/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: Config</a>।

///

## টাইপস এবং ভ্যালিডেশন

$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip | Consejo

Puedes leer más al respecto en <a href="https://12factor.net/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: Config</a>.

///

## Tipos y Validación

$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip | 팁

<a href="https://12factor.net/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: Config</a> 에서 좀 더 자세히 알아볼 수 있습니다.

///

## 타입과 검증

이 환경변수들은 오직 **텍스트 문자열**로만 처리할 수 있습니다. 텍스트 문자열은 파이썬 외부에 있으며 다른 프로그램 및 나머지 시스템(Linux, Windows, macOS 등 다른 운영 체제)과 호환되어야 합니다.

// 在此之後這個環境變數將不再存在
$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip

你可以在 <a href="https://12factor.net/zh_cn/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: 配置</a>中了解更多資訊。

///

## 型別和驗證

這些環境變數只能處理**文字字串**，因為它們是位於 Python 範疇之外的，必須與其他程式和作業系統的其餘部分相容（甚至與不同的作業系統相容，如 Linux、Windows、macOS）。

這意味著從環境變數中讀取的**任何值**在 Python 中都將是一個 `str`，任何型別轉換或驗證都必須在程式碼中完成。

{* ../../docs_src/settings/app02/config.py hl[10] *}

Nota que ahora no creamos una instance por defecto `settings = Settings()`.

### El archivo principal de la app

Ahora creamos una dependencia que devuelve un nuevo `config.Settings()`.

{* ../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py hl[6,12:13] *}

/// tip | Consejo

Hablaremos del `@lru_cache` en un momento.