Copy the example in a file `main.py`:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py *}

## Run it { #run-it }

/// info

The <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a> package is automatically installed with **FastAPI** when you run the `pip install "fastapi[standard]"` command.

Você também pode declarar respostas adicionais, com seus modelos, códigos de status, etc.

Existe um capítulo inteiro da nossa documentação sobre isso, você pode ler em [Retornos Adicionais no OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Extras do OpenAPI

Quando você declara uma *operação de rota* na sua aplicação, o **FastAPI** irá gerar os metadados relevantes da *operação de rota* automaticamente para serem incluídos no esquema do OpenAPI.

在這裡，你將會看到**不同主題**的範例或「如何使用」的指南。

大多數這些想法都是**獨立**的，在大多數情況下，你只需要研究那些直接適用於**你的專案**的東西。

如果有些東西看起來很有趣且對你的專案很有用的話再去讀它，否則你可能可以跳過它們。

/// tip

如果你想要以結構化的方式**學習 FastAPI**（推薦），請前往[教學 - 使用者指南](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}逐章閱讀。

///

/// info

👆 💪 ⚙️:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

🔬 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#modeldict" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic 🩺</a> `exclude_defaults` &amp; `exclude_none`.

///

///

Para aprender o básico de HTTPS de uma perspectiva do usuário, verifique <a href="https://howhttps.works/pt-br/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/pt-br/</a>.

Agora, a partir de uma perspectiva do desenvolvedor, aqui estão algumas coisas para ter em mente ao pensar em HTTPS:

     */
    public GoForm() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Document identifier for the target document to redirect to.
     * This is required and limited to 100 characters.
     */
    @Required
    @Size(max = 100)
    public String docId;

    /**
     * Redirect target or return URL parameter.
     * This is required and limited to 10000 characters to accommodate long URLs.
     */

 */
public interface DfsReferralData {

    /**
     * Unwrap the referral data to a specific implementation type
     *
     * @param <T> the target type to unwrap to
     * @param type the class of the target type
     * @return the referral adapted to type
     * @throws ClassCastException
     *             if the type is not valid for this object
     */

Когда вам нужно получить поля формы вместо JSON, вы можете использовать `Form`.

/// info | Дополнительная информация

Чтобы использовать формы, сначала установите <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Например, выполните команду `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Импорт `Form`

Импортируйте `Form` из `fastapi`:

    * Pydantic також дозволяє представляти це як "ISO 8601 time diff encoding", <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#json_encoders" class="external-link" target="_blank">більше інформації дивись у документації</a>.
* `frozenset`:
    * У запитах і відповідях це буде оброблено так само, як і `set`:

import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.CLASS;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Annotates a "top-level" type-variable usage that takes its nullness from the type argument
 * supplied by the user of the class. For example, {@code Multiset.Entry.getElement()} returns