from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Cookie, Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


def query_extractor(q: str | None = None):
    return q


def query_or_cookie_extractor(
    q: Annotated[str, Depends(query_extractor)],
    last_query: Annotated[str | None, Cookie()] = None,
):
    if not q:
        return last_query
    return q


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_query(

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

from typing import Any, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr

app = FastAPI()


class UserIn(BaseModel):
    username: str
    password: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


class UserOut(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)

👉 🆎 👈 ✔️ 🔗 🆎 🤙 "**💊**" 🆎. & ⚫️ 💪 📣 👫, ⏮️ 👫 🔗 🆎.

📣 👈 🆎 & 🔗 🆎, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 🐩 🐍 🕹 `typing`. ⚫️ 🔀 🎯 🐕‍🦺 👫 🆎 🔑.

#### 🆕 ⏬ 🐍

❕ ⚙️ `typing` **🔗** ⏮️ 🌐 ⏬, ⚪️➡️ 🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ ⏪ 🕐, ✅ 🐍 3️⃣.9️⃣, 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣, ♒️.

🐍 🏧, **🆕 ⏬** 👟 ⏮️ 📉 🐕‍🦺 👉 🆎 ✍ & 📚 💼 👆 🏆 🚫 💪 🗄 & ⚙️ `typing` 🕹 📣 🆎 ✍.

🚥 👆 💪 ⚒ 🌖 ⏮️ ⏬ 🐍 👆 🏗, 👆 🔜 💪 ✊ 📈 👈 ➕ 🦁. 👀 🖼 🔛.

#### 📇

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


CommonsDep = Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: CommonsDep):
    return commons


@app.get("/users/")

from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


class CommonHeaders(BaseModel):
    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"

    host: str
    save_data: bool
    if_modified_since: Union[str, None] = None
    traceparent: Union[str, None] = None
    x_tag: List[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

from datetime import datetime
from typing import Union

from pydantic import BaseModel


class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str = "John Doe"
    signup_ts: Union[datetime, None] = None
    friends: list[int] = []


external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)

from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Literal

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: List[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: FilterParams = Query()):

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> List[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",